6-DoF Grasp Planning using Fast 3D Reconstruction and Grasp Quality CNN

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Hauptverfasser: Avigal, Yahav, Paradis, Samuel, Zhang, Harry
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2020
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author Avigal, Yahav
Paradis, Samuel
Zhang, Harry
author_facet Avigal, Yahav
Paradis, Samuel
Zhang, Harry
contents Recent consumer demand for home robots has accelerated performance of robotic grasping. However, a key component of the perception pipeline, the depth camera, is still expensive and inaccessible to most consumers. In addition, grasp planning has significantly improved recently, by leveraging large datasets and cloud robotics, and by limiting the state and action space to top-down grasps with 4 degrees of freedom (DoF). By leveraging multi-view geometry of the object using inexpensive equipment such as off-the-shelf RGB cameras and state-of-the-art algorithms such as Learn Stereo Machine (LSM\cite{kar2017learning}), the robot is able to generate more robust grasps from different angles with 6-DoF. In this paper, we present a modification of LSM to graspable objects, evaluate the grasps, and develop a 6-DoF grasp planner based on Grasp-Quality CNN (GQ-CNN\cite{mahler2017dex}) that exploits multiple camera views to plan a robust grasp, even in the absence of a possible top-down grasp.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2009_08618
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 6-DoF Grasp Planning using Fast 3D Reconstruction and Grasp Quality CNN
Avigal, Yahav
Paradis, Samuel
Zhang, Harry
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Recent consumer demand for home robots has accelerated performance of robotic grasping. However, a key component of the perception pipeline, the depth camera, is still expensive and inaccessible to most consumers. In addition, grasp planning has significantly improved recently, by leveraging large datasets and cloud robotics, and by limiting the state and action space to top-down grasps with 4 degrees of freedom (DoF). By leveraging multi-view geometry of the object using inexpensive equipment such as off-the-shelf RGB cameras and state-of-the-art algorithms such as Learn Stereo Machine (LSM\cite{kar2017learning}), the robot is able to generate more robust grasps from different angles with 6-DoF. In this paper, we present a modification of LSM to graspable objects, evaluate the grasps, and develop a 6-DoF grasp planner based on Grasp-Quality CNN (GQ-CNN\cite{mahler2017dex}) that exploits multiple camera views to plan a robust grasp, even in the absence of a possible top-down grasp.
title 6-DoF Grasp Planning using Fast 3D Reconstruction and Grasp Quality CNN
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.08618