Hybrid quantum-classical unsupervised data clustering based on the self-organizing feature map

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Hauptverfasser: Lazarev, Ilia D., Narozniak, Marek, Byrnes, Tim, Pyrkov, Alexey N.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2020
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author Lazarev, Ilia D.
Narozniak, Marek
Byrnes, Tim
Pyrkov, Alexey N.
author_facet Lazarev, Ilia D.
Narozniak, Marek
Byrnes, Tim
Pyrkov, Alexey N.
contents Unsupervised machine learning is one of the main techniques employed in artificial intelligence. We introduce an algorithm for quantum-assisted unsupervised data clustering using the self-organizing feature map, a type of artificial neural network. The complexity of our algorithm scales as O(LN), in comparison to the classical case which scales as O(LMN), where N is the number of samples, M is the number of randomly sampled cluster vectors, and L is the number of the shifts of cluster vectors. We perform a proof-of-concept demonstration of one of the central components on the IBM quantum computer and show that it allows us to reduce the number of calculations in the number of clusters. Our algorithm exhibits exponential decrease in the errors of the distance matrix with the number of runs of the algorithm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2009_09246
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hybrid quantum-classical unsupervised data clustering based on the self-organizing feature map
Lazarev, Ilia D.
Narozniak, Marek
Byrnes, Tim
Pyrkov, Alexey N.
Quantum Physics
Unsupervised machine learning is one of the main techniques employed in artificial intelligence. We introduce an algorithm for quantum-assisted unsupervised data clustering using the self-organizing feature map, a type of artificial neural network. The complexity of our algorithm scales as O(LN), in comparison to the classical case which scales as O(LMN), where N is the number of samples, M is the number of randomly sampled cluster vectors, and L is the number of the shifts of cluster vectors. We perform a proof-of-concept demonstration of one of the central components on the IBM quantum computer and show that it allows us to reduce the number of calculations in the number of clusters. Our algorithm exhibits exponential decrease in the errors of the distance matrix with the number of runs of the algorithm.
title Hybrid quantum-classical unsupervised data clustering based on the self-organizing feature map
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.09246