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Main Authors: Arathoon, Philip, Fontaine, Marine
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.10417
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author Arathoon, Philip
Fontaine, Marine
author_facet Arathoon, Philip
Fontaine, Marine
contents By complexifying a Hamiltonian system one obtains dynamics on a holomorphic symplectic manifold. To invert this construction we present a theory of real forms which not only recovers the original system but also yields different real Hamiltonian systems which share the same complexification. This provides a notion of real forms for holomorphic Hamiltonian systems analogous to that of real forms for complex Lie algebras. Our main result is that the complexification of any analytic mechanical system on a Grassmannian admits a real form on a compact symplectic manifold. This produces a `unitary trick' for Hamiltonian systems which curiously requires an essential use of hyperkähler geometry. We demonstrate this result by finding compact real forms for the simple pendulum, the spherical pendulum, and the rigid body.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2009_10417
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Real Forms of Holomorphic Hamiltonian Systems
Arathoon, Philip
Fontaine, Marine
Symplectic Geometry
Mathematical Physics
Dynamical Systems
53D20, 14J42
By complexifying a Hamiltonian system one obtains dynamics on a holomorphic symplectic manifold. To invert this construction we present a theory of real forms which not only recovers the original system but also yields different real Hamiltonian systems which share the same complexification. This provides a notion of real forms for holomorphic Hamiltonian systems analogous to that of real forms for complex Lie algebras. Our main result is that the complexification of any analytic mechanical system on a Grassmannian admits a real form on a compact symplectic manifold. This produces a `unitary trick' for Hamiltonian systems which curiously requires an essential use of hyperkähler geometry. We demonstrate this result by finding compact real forms for the simple pendulum, the spherical pendulum, and the rigid body.
title Real Forms of Holomorphic Hamiltonian Systems
topic Symplectic Geometry
Mathematical Physics
Dynamical Systems
53D20, 14J42
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.10417