Quantum Fluctuations and New Instantons II: Quartic Unbounded Potential

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mukhanov, Viatcheslav, Rabinovici, Eliezer, Sorin, Alexander
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2020
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author Mukhanov, Viatcheslav
Rabinovici, Eliezer
Sorin, Alexander
author_facet Mukhanov, Viatcheslav
Rabinovici, Eliezer
Sorin, Alexander
contents We study the fate of a false vacuum in the case of a potential that contains a portion which is quartic and unbounded. We first prove that an $O(4)$ invariant instanton with the Coleman boundary conditions does not exist in this case. This, however, does not imply that the false vacuum does not decay. We show how the quantum fluctuations may regularize the singular classical solutions. This gives rise to a new class of $O(4)$ invariant regularized instantons which describe the vacuum instability in the absence of the Coleman instanton. We derive the corresponding solutions and calculate the decay rate they induce.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2009_12444
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Fluctuations and New Instantons II: Quartic Unbounded Potential
Mukhanov, Viatcheslav
Rabinovici, Eliezer
Sorin, Alexander
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Quantum Physics
We study the fate of a false vacuum in the case of a potential that contains a portion which is quartic and unbounded. We first prove that an $O(4)$ invariant instanton with the Coleman boundary conditions does not exist in this case. This, however, does not imply that the false vacuum does not decay. We show how the quantum fluctuations may regularize the singular classical solutions. This gives rise to a new class of $O(4)$ invariant regularized instantons which describe the vacuum instability in the absence of the Coleman instanton. We derive the corresponding solutions and calculate the decay rate they induce.
title Quantum Fluctuations and New Instantons II: Quartic Unbounded Potential
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.12444