Chiral Triclinic Metamaterial Crystals Supporting Isotropic Acoustical Activity and Isotropic Chiral Phonons

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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Yi, Kadic, Muamer, Wegener, Martin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2020
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author Chen, Yi
Kadic, Muamer
Wegener, Martin
author_facet Chen, Yi
Kadic, Muamer
Wegener, Martin
contents Recent work predicted the existence of isotropic chiral phonon dispersion relations of the lowest bands connected to isotropic acoustical activity in cubic crystalline approximants of 3D chiral icosahedral metamaterial quasicrystals. While these architectures are fairly broadband and presumably robust against fabrication tolerances due to orientation averaging, they are extremely complex, very hard to manufacture experimentally, and they show effects which are about an order of magnitude smaller compared to those of ordinary highly anisotropic chiral cubic metamaterial crystals. Here, we propose and analyze a chiral triclinic metamaterial crystal exhibiting broadband isotropic acoustical activity. These 3D truss lattices are much less complex and exhibit substantially larger effects than the 3D quasicrystals at the price of being somewhat more susceptible to fabrication tolerances. This susceptibility originates from the fact that we have tailored the lowest two transverse phonon bands to exhibit an "accidental" degeneracy in momentum space.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2010_00410
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chiral Triclinic Metamaterial Crystals Supporting Isotropic Acoustical Activity and Isotropic Chiral Phonons
Chen, Yi
Kadic, Muamer
Wegener, Martin
Materials Science
Applied Physics
Recent work predicted the existence of isotropic chiral phonon dispersion relations of the lowest bands connected to isotropic acoustical activity in cubic crystalline approximants of 3D chiral icosahedral metamaterial quasicrystals. While these architectures are fairly broadband and presumably robust against fabrication tolerances due to orientation averaging, they are extremely complex, very hard to manufacture experimentally, and they show effects which are about an order of magnitude smaller compared to those of ordinary highly anisotropic chiral cubic metamaterial crystals. Here, we propose and analyze a chiral triclinic metamaterial crystal exhibiting broadband isotropic acoustical activity. These 3D truss lattices are much less complex and exhibit substantially larger effects than the 3D quasicrystals at the price of being somewhat more susceptible to fabrication tolerances. This susceptibility originates from the fact that we have tailored the lowest two transverse phonon bands to exhibit an "accidental" degeneracy in momentum space.
title Chiral Triclinic Metamaterial Crystals Supporting Isotropic Acoustical Activity and Isotropic Chiral Phonons
topic Materials Science
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.00410