Nonstationary Reinforcement Learning with Linear Function Approximation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhou, Huozhi, Chen, Jinglin, Varshney, Lav R., Jagmohan, Ashish
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
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author Zhou, Huozhi
Chen, Jinglin
Varshney, Lav R.
Jagmohan, Ashish
author_facet Zhou, Huozhi
Chen, Jinglin
Varshney, Lav R.
Jagmohan, Ashish
contents We consider reinforcement learning (RL) in episodic Markov decision processes (MDPs) with linear function approximation under drifting environment. Specifically, both the reward and state transition functions can evolve over time but their total variations do not exceed a $\textit{variation budget}$. We first develop $\texttt{LSVI-UCB-Restart}$ algorithm, an optimistic modification of least-squares value iteration with periodic restart, and bound its dynamic regret when variation budgets are known. Then we propose a parameter-free algorithm $\texttt{Ada-LSVI-UCB-Restart}$ that extends to unknown variation budgets. We also derive the first minimax dynamic regret lower bound for nonstationary linear MDPs and as a byproduct establish a minimax regret lower bound for linear MDPs unsolved by Jin et al. (2020). Finally, we provide numerical experiments to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2010_04244
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonstationary Reinforcement Learning with Linear Function Approximation
Zhou, Huozhi
Chen, Jinglin
Varshney, Lav R.
Jagmohan, Ashish
Machine Learning
We consider reinforcement learning (RL) in episodic Markov decision processes (MDPs) with linear function approximation under drifting environment. Specifically, both the reward and state transition functions can evolve over time but their total variations do not exceed a $\textit{variation budget}$. We first develop $\texttt{LSVI-UCB-Restart}$ algorithm, an optimistic modification of least-squares value iteration with periodic restart, and bound its dynamic regret when variation budgets are known. Then we propose a parameter-free algorithm $\texttt{Ada-LSVI-UCB-Restart}$ that extends to unknown variation budgets. We also derive the first minimax dynamic regret lower bound for nonstationary linear MDPs and as a byproduct establish a minimax regret lower bound for linear MDPs unsolved by Jin et al. (2020). Finally, we provide numerical experiments to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed algorithms.
title Nonstationary Reinforcement Learning with Linear Function Approximation
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.04244