Understanding the Lithium Ion Transport in Concentrated Block-Copolymer Electrolytes on a Microscopic Level

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kimms, Len, Diddens, Diddo, Heuer, Andreas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
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author Kimms, Len
Diddens, Diddo
Heuer, Andreas
author_facet Kimms, Len
Diddens, Diddo
Heuer, Andreas
contents Block-copolymer electrolytes with lamellar microstructure show promising results regarding the ion transport in experiments. Motivated by these observations we study block-copolymers consisting of a polystyrene (PS) block and a poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) block which were assembled in a lamellar structure. The lamella was doped with various amounts of lithium-bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide (LiTFSI) until very high loadings with ratios of EO monomers to cations up to 1:1 were reached. We present insights into the structure and ion transport from extensive Molecular Dynamics simulations. For high salt concentrations most cations are not coordinated by PEO but rather by TFSI and THF. More specifically, LiTFSI partially separates from the PEO domain and forms a network-like structure in the middle of the lamella. This central salt-rich layer plays a decisive role to enable remarkably good cationic mobilities as well as high transport numbers in agreement with the experimental results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2010_11673
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Understanding the Lithium Ion Transport in Concentrated Block-Copolymer Electrolytes on a Microscopic Level
Kimms, Len
Diddens, Diddo
Heuer, Andreas
Soft Condensed Matter
Chemical Physics
Block-copolymer electrolytes with lamellar microstructure show promising results regarding the ion transport in experiments. Motivated by these observations we study block-copolymers consisting of a polystyrene (PS) block and a poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) block which were assembled in a lamellar structure. The lamella was doped with various amounts of lithium-bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide (LiTFSI) until very high loadings with ratios of EO monomers to cations up to 1:1 were reached. We present insights into the structure and ion transport from extensive Molecular Dynamics simulations. For high salt concentrations most cations are not coordinated by PEO but rather by TFSI and THF. More specifically, LiTFSI partially separates from the PEO domain and forms a network-like structure in the middle of the lamella. This central salt-rich layer plays a decisive role to enable remarkably good cationic mobilities as well as high transport numbers in agreement with the experimental results.
title Understanding the Lithium Ion Transport in Concentrated Block-Copolymer Electrolytes on a Microscopic Level
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11673