Jet transport coefficient $\hat{q}$ in lattice QCD

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Hauptverfasser: Kumar, Amit, Majumder, Abhijit, Weber, Johannes Heinrich
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2020
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author Kumar, Amit
Majumder, Abhijit
Weber, Johannes Heinrich
author_facet Kumar, Amit
Majumder, Abhijit
Weber, Johannes Heinrich
contents We present the first calculation of the jet transport coefficient $\hat{q}$ in quenched and (2+1)-flavor QCD on a 4-D Euclidean lattice. The light-like propagation of an energetic parton is factorized from the mean square gain in momentum transverse to the direction of propagation, which is expressed in terms of the thermal field-strength field-strength correlator. The leading-twist term in its operator product expansion is calculated on the lattice. Continuum extrapolated quenched results, and full QCD estimates based on un-renormalized lattice data, over multiple lattice sizes, are compared with (non) perturbative calculations and phenomenological extractions of $\hat{q}$. The lattice data for $\hat{q}$ show a temperature dependence similar to the entropy density. Within uncertainties, these are consistent with phenomenological extractions, contrary to calculations using perturbation theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2010_14463
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Jet transport coefficient $\hat{q}$ in lattice QCD
Kumar, Amit
Majumder, Abhijit
Weber, Johannes Heinrich
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
We present the first calculation of the jet transport coefficient $\hat{q}$ in quenched and (2+1)-flavor QCD on a 4-D Euclidean lattice. The light-like propagation of an energetic parton is factorized from the mean square gain in momentum transverse to the direction of propagation, which is expressed in terms of the thermal field-strength field-strength correlator. The leading-twist term in its operator product expansion is calculated on the lattice. Continuum extrapolated quenched results, and full QCD estimates based on un-renormalized lattice data, over multiple lattice sizes, are compared with (non) perturbative calculations and phenomenological extractions of $\hat{q}$. The lattice data for $\hat{q}$ show a temperature dependence similar to the entropy density. Within uncertainties, these are consistent with phenomenological extractions, contrary to calculations using perturbation theory.
title Jet transport coefficient $\hat{q}$ in lattice QCD
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.14463