Identification and Estimation of Unconditional Policy Effects of an Endogenous Binary Treatment: An Unconditional MTE Approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Martinez-Iriarte, Julian, Sun, Yixiao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
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author Martinez-Iriarte, Julian
Sun, Yixiao
author_facet Martinez-Iriarte, Julian
Sun, Yixiao
contents This paper studies the identification and estimation of policy effects when treatment status is binary and endogenous. We introduce a new class of marginal treatment effects (MTEs) based on the influence function of the functional underlying the policy target. We show that an unconditional policy effect can be represented as a weighted average of the newly defined MTEs over the individuals who are indifferent about their treatment status. We provide conditions for point identification of the unconditional policy effects. When a quantile is the functional of interest, we introduce the UNconditional Instrumental Quantile Estimator (UNIQUE) and establish its consistency and asymptotic distribution. In the empirical application, we estimate the effect of changing college enrollment status, induced by higher tuition subsidy, on the quantiles of the wage distribution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2010_15864
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Identification and Estimation of Unconditional Policy Effects of an Endogenous Binary Treatment: An Unconditional MTE Approach
Martinez-Iriarte, Julian
Sun, Yixiao
Econometrics
This paper studies the identification and estimation of policy effects when treatment status is binary and endogenous. We introduce a new class of marginal treatment effects (MTEs) based on the influence function of the functional underlying the policy target. We show that an unconditional policy effect can be represented as a weighted average of the newly defined MTEs over the individuals who are indifferent about their treatment status. We provide conditions for point identification of the unconditional policy effects. When a quantile is the functional of interest, we introduce the UNconditional Instrumental Quantile Estimator (UNIQUE) and establish its consistency and asymptotic distribution. In the empirical application, we estimate the effect of changing college enrollment status, induced by higher tuition subsidy, on the quantiles of the wage distribution.
title Identification and Estimation of Unconditional Policy Effects of an Endogenous Binary Treatment: An Unconditional MTE Approach
topic Econometrics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.15864