A fast time-stepping strategy for dynamical systems equipped with a surrogate model

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Roberts, Steven, Popov, Andrey A, Sarshar, Arash, Sandu, Adrian
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2020
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author Roberts, Steven
Popov, Andrey A
Sarshar, Arash
Sandu, Adrian
author_facet Roberts, Steven
Popov, Andrey A
Sarshar, Arash
Sandu, Adrian
contents Simulation of complex dynamical systems arising in many applications is computationally challenging due to their size and complexity. Model order reduction, machine learning, and other types of surrogate modeling techniques offer cheaper and simpler ways to describe the dynamics of these systems but are inexact and introduce additional approximation errors. In order to overcome the computational difficulties of the full complex models, on one hand, and the limitations of surrogate models, on the other, this work proposes a new accelerated time-stepping strategy that combines information from both. This approach is based on the multirate infinitesimal general-structure additive Runge-Kutta (MRI-GARK) framework. The inexpensive surrogate model is integrated with a small timestep to guide the solution trajectory, and the full model is treated with a large timestep to occasionally correct for the surrogate model error and ensure convergence. We provide a theoretical error analysis, and several numerical experiments, to show that this approach can be significantly more efficient than using only the full or only the surrogate model for the integration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2011_03688
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A fast time-stepping strategy for dynamical systems equipped with a surrogate model
Roberts, Steven
Popov, Andrey A
Sarshar, Arash
Sandu, Adrian
Numerical Analysis
65L05, 65F99
Simulation of complex dynamical systems arising in many applications is computationally challenging due to their size and complexity. Model order reduction, machine learning, and other types of surrogate modeling techniques offer cheaper and simpler ways to describe the dynamics of these systems but are inexact and introduce additional approximation errors. In order to overcome the computational difficulties of the full complex models, on one hand, and the limitations of surrogate models, on the other, this work proposes a new accelerated time-stepping strategy that combines information from both. This approach is based on the multirate infinitesimal general-structure additive Runge-Kutta (MRI-GARK) framework. The inexpensive surrogate model is integrated with a small timestep to guide the solution trajectory, and the full model is treated with a large timestep to occasionally correct for the surrogate model error and ensure convergence. We provide a theoretical error analysis, and several numerical experiments, to show that this approach can be significantly more efficient than using only the full or only the surrogate model for the integration.
title A fast time-stepping strategy for dynamical systems equipped with a surrogate model
topic Numerical Analysis
65L05, 65F99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.03688