Stoquastic simulations of non-stoquastic superconducting flux circuits

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kol-Namer, Harel, Halverson, Tom, Gupta, Lalit, Goldstein, Moshe, Hen, Itay
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
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_version_ 1866912821625749504
author Kol-Namer, Harel
Halverson, Tom
Gupta, Lalit
Goldstein, Moshe
Hen, Itay
author_facet Kol-Namer, Harel
Halverson, Tom
Gupta, Lalit
Goldstein, Moshe
Hen, Itay
contents There is a tremendous interest in fabricating superconducting flux circuits that are nonstoquastic -- i.e., have positive off-diagonal matrix elements -- in their qubit representation, as these circuits are thought to be unsimulable by classical approaches due to the presence of a sign problem and thus could play a key role in the demonstration of speedups in quantum annealing protocols. We show, however, that the elimination of the sign problem in these systems is possible by the direct simulation of the flux circuits. Our approach not only obviates the reduction of flux circuits to their qubit representation but also produces results that are more in the spirit of the experimental setup. We discuss the implications of our work, arguing that our findings cast doubt on the conception that superconducting flux circuits represent the correct avenue for universal adiabatic quantum computers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2011_03831
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stoquastic simulations of non-stoquastic superconducting flux circuits
Kol-Namer, Harel
Halverson, Tom
Gupta, Lalit
Goldstein, Moshe
Hen, Itay
Quantum Physics
There is a tremendous interest in fabricating superconducting flux circuits that are nonstoquastic -- i.e., have positive off-diagonal matrix elements -- in their qubit representation, as these circuits are thought to be unsimulable by classical approaches due to the presence of a sign problem and thus could play a key role in the demonstration of speedups in quantum annealing protocols. We show, however, that the elimination of the sign problem in these systems is possible by the direct simulation of the flux circuits. Our approach not only obviates the reduction of flux circuits to their qubit representation but also produces results that are more in the spirit of the experimental setup. We discuss the implications of our work, arguing that our findings cast doubt on the conception that superconducting flux circuits represent the correct avenue for universal adiabatic quantum computers.
title Stoquastic simulations of non-stoquastic superconducting flux circuits
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.03831