ANIMC: A Soft Framework for Auto-weighted Noisy and Incomplete Multi-view Clustering

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Main Authors: Fang, Xiang, Hu, Yuchong, Zhou, Pan, Wu, Dapeng Oliver
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
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author Fang, Xiang
Hu, Yuchong
Zhou, Pan
Wu, Dapeng Oliver
author_facet Fang, Xiang
Hu, Yuchong
Zhou, Pan
Wu, Dapeng Oliver
contents Multi-view clustering has wide applications in many image processing scenarios. In these scenarios, original image data often contain missing instances and noises, which is ignored by most multi-view clustering methods. However, missing instances may make these methods difficult to use directly and noises will lead to unreliable clustering results. In this paper, we propose a novel Auto-weighted Noisy and Incomplete Multi-view Clustering framework (ANIMC) via a soft auto-weighted strategy and a doubly soft regular regression model. Firstly, by designing adaptive semi-regularized nonnegative matrix factorization (adaptive semi-RNMF), the soft auto-weighted strategy assigns a proper weight to each view and adds a soft boundary to balance the influence of noises and incompleteness. Secondly, by proposingθ-norm, the doubly soft regularized regression model adjusts the sparsity of our model by choosing differentθ. Compared with existing methods, ANIMC has three unique advantages: 1) it is a soft algorithm to adjust our framework in different scenarios, thereby improving its generalization ability; 2) it automatically learns a proper weight for each view, thereby reducing the influence of noises; 3) it performs doubly soft regularized regression that aligns the same instances in different views, thereby decreasing the impact of missing instances. Extensive experimental results demonstrate its superior advantages over other state-of-the-art methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2011_10331
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ANIMC: A Soft Framework for Auto-weighted Noisy and Incomplete Multi-view Clustering
Fang, Xiang
Hu, Yuchong
Zhou, Pan
Wu, Dapeng Oliver
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Multi-view clustering has wide applications in many image processing scenarios. In these scenarios, original image data often contain missing instances and noises, which is ignored by most multi-view clustering methods. However, missing instances may make these methods difficult to use directly and noises will lead to unreliable clustering results. In this paper, we propose a novel Auto-weighted Noisy and Incomplete Multi-view Clustering framework (ANIMC) via a soft auto-weighted strategy and a doubly soft regular regression model. Firstly, by designing adaptive semi-regularized nonnegative matrix factorization (adaptive semi-RNMF), the soft auto-weighted strategy assigns a proper weight to each view and adds a soft boundary to balance the influence of noises and incompleteness. Secondly, by proposingθ-norm, the doubly soft regularized regression model adjusts the sparsity of our model by choosing differentθ. Compared with existing methods, ANIMC has three unique advantages: 1) it is a soft algorithm to adjust our framework in different scenarios, thereby improving its generalization ability; 2) it automatically learns a proper weight for each view, thereby reducing the influence of noises; 3) it performs doubly soft regularized regression that aligns the same instances in different views, thereby decreasing the impact of missing instances. Extensive experimental results demonstrate its superior advantages over other state-of-the-art methods.
title ANIMC: A Soft Framework for Auto-weighted Noisy and Incomplete Multi-view Clustering
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.10331