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Main Authors: Artstein-Avidan, Shiri, Sadovsky, Shay, Wyczesany, Katarzyna
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.13263
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author Artstein-Avidan, Shiri
Sadovsky, Shay
Wyczesany, Katarzyna
author_facet Artstein-Avidan, Shiri
Sadovsky, Shay
Wyczesany, Katarzyna
contents In this note, we present a unified approach to the problem of existence of a potential for the optimal transport problem with respect to non-traditional cost functions, that is, costs that assume infinite values. We establish a new method that relies on proving solvability of a special (possibly infinite) family of linear inequalities. When the index set of this family is countable, we give a necessary and sufficient condition on the coefficients that assures the existence of a solution, and which, in the setting of transport theory, we call $c$-path-boundedness. In the case of an uncountable index set, one needs an additional assumption for solvability. We propose a sufficient condition in this case. We note that any set admitting a potential must be $c$-path-bounded, and this condition replaces $c$-cyclic monotonicity from the classical theory, i.e. when the cost is real-valued. Our method also gives a new and elementary proof for the classical results of Rockafellar, Rochet and Rüschendorf.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2011_13263
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Rockafellar-type theorem for non-traditional costs
Artstein-Avidan, Shiri
Sadovsky, Shay
Wyczesany, Katarzyna
Metric Geometry
Functional Analysis
49K27, 47A63
In this note, we present a unified approach to the problem of existence of a potential for the optimal transport problem with respect to non-traditional cost functions, that is, costs that assume infinite values. We establish a new method that relies on proving solvability of a special (possibly infinite) family of linear inequalities. When the index set of this family is countable, we give a necessary and sufficient condition on the coefficients that assures the existence of a solution, and which, in the setting of transport theory, we call $c$-path-boundedness. In the case of an uncountable index set, one needs an additional assumption for solvability. We propose a sufficient condition in this case. We note that any set admitting a potential must be $c$-path-bounded, and this condition replaces $c$-cyclic monotonicity from the classical theory, i.e. when the cost is real-valued. Our method also gives a new and elementary proof for the classical results of Rockafellar, Rochet and Rüschendorf.
title A Rockafellar-type theorem for non-traditional costs
topic Metric Geometry
Functional Analysis
49K27, 47A63
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.13263