Local Index Theory for Lorentzian Manifolds

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Baer, Christian, Strohmaier, Alexander
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2020
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author Baer, Christian
Strohmaier, Alexander
author_facet Baer, Christian
Strohmaier, Alexander
contents Index theory for Lorentzian Dirac operators is a young subject with significant differences to elliptic index theory. It is based on microlocal analysis instead of standard elliptic theory and one of the main features is that a nontrivial index is caused by topologically nontrivial dynamics rather than nontrivial topology of the base manifold. In this paper we establish a local index formula for Lorentzian Dirac-type operators on globally hyperbolic spacetimes. This local formula implies an index theorem for general Dirac-type operators on spatially compact spacetimes with Atiyah-Patodi-Singer boundary conditions on Cauchy hypersurfaces. This is significantly more general than the previously known theorems that require the compatibility of the connection with Clifford multiplication and the spatial Dirac operator on the Cauchy hypersurface to be selfadjoint with respect to a positive definite inner product.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2012_01364
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local Index Theory for Lorentzian Manifolds
Baer, Christian
Strohmaier, Alexander
Differential Geometry
Mathematical Physics
Primary 58J20, 58J45, secondary 35L02, 35L05, 58J32
Index theory for Lorentzian Dirac operators is a young subject with significant differences to elliptic index theory. It is based on microlocal analysis instead of standard elliptic theory and one of the main features is that a nontrivial index is caused by topologically nontrivial dynamics rather than nontrivial topology of the base manifold. In this paper we establish a local index formula for Lorentzian Dirac-type operators on globally hyperbolic spacetimes. This local formula implies an index theorem for general Dirac-type operators on spatially compact spacetimes with Atiyah-Patodi-Singer boundary conditions on Cauchy hypersurfaces. This is significantly more general than the previously known theorems that require the compatibility of the connection with Clifford multiplication and the spatial Dirac operator on the Cauchy hypersurface to be selfadjoint with respect to a positive definite inner product.
title Local Index Theory for Lorentzian Manifolds
topic Differential Geometry
Mathematical Physics
Primary 58J20, 58J45, secondary 35L02, 35L05, 58J32
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.01364