Benchmarking Automated Clinical Language Simplification: Dataset, Algorithm, and Evaluation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Luo, Junyu, Zheng, Zifei, Ye, Hanzhong, Ye, Muchao, Wang, Yaqing, You, Quanzeng, Xiao, Cao, Ma, Fenglong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
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_version_ 1866911773049749504
author Luo, Junyu
Zheng, Zifei
Ye, Hanzhong
Ye, Muchao
Wang, Yaqing
You, Quanzeng
Xiao, Cao
Ma, Fenglong
author_facet Luo, Junyu
Zheng, Zifei
Ye, Hanzhong
Ye, Muchao
Wang, Yaqing
You, Quanzeng
Xiao, Cao
Ma, Fenglong
contents Patients with low health literacy usually have difficulty understanding medical jargon and the complex structure of professional medical language. Although some studies are proposed to automatically translate expert language into layperson-understandable language, only a few of them focus on both accuracy and readability aspects simultaneously in the clinical domain. Thus, simplification of the clinical language is still a challenging task, but unfortunately, it is not yet fully addressed in previous work. To benchmark this task, we construct a new dataset named MedLane to support the development and evaluation of automated clinical language simplification approaches. Besides, we propose a new model called DECLARE that follows the human annotation procedure and achieves state-of-the-art performance compared with eight strong baselines. To fairly evaluate the performance, we also propose three specific evaluation metrics. Experimental results demonstrate the utility of the annotated MedLane dataset and the effectiveness of the proposed model DECLARE.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2012_02420
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Benchmarking Automated Clinical Language Simplification: Dataset, Algorithm, and Evaluation
Luo, Junyu
Zheng, Zifei
Ye, Hanzhong
Ye, Muchao
Wang, Yaqing
You, Quanzeng
Xiao, Cao
Ma, Fenglong
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Patients with low health literacy usually have difficulty understanding medical jargon and the complex structure of professional medical language. Although some studies are proposed to automatically translate expert language into layperson-understandable language, only a few of them focus on both accuracy and readability aspects simultaneously in the clinical domain. Thus, simplification of the clinical language is still a challenging task, but unfortunately, it is not yet fully addressed in previous work. To benchmark this task, we construct a new dataset named MedLane to support the development and evaluation of automated clinical language simplification approaches. Besides, we propose a new model called DECLARE that follows the human annotation procedure and achieves state-of-the-art performance compared with eight strong baselines. To fairly evaluate the performance, we also propose three specific evaluation metrics. Experimental results demonstrate the utility of the annotated MedLane dataset and the effectiveness of the proposed model DECLARE.
title Benchmarking Automated Clinical Language Simplification: Dataset, Algorithm, and Evaluation
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.02420