A backward ergodic theorem along trees and its consequences for free group actions

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tserunyan, Anush, Zomback, Jenna
Format: Preprint
Published: 2020
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author Tserunyan, Anush
Zomback, Jenna
author_facet Tserunyan, Anush
Zomback, Jenna
contents We prove a new pointwise ergodic theorem for probability-measure-preserving (pmp) actions of free groups, where the ergodic averages are taken over arbitrary finite subtrees of the standard Cayley graph rooted at the identity. This result is a significant strengthening of a theorem of Grigorchuk (1987) and Nevo and Stein (1994), and a version of it was conjectured by Bufetov in 2002. Our theorem for free groups arises from a new - backward - ergodic theorem for a countable-to-one pmp transformation, where the averages are taken over arbitrary trees of finite height in the backward orbit of the point (i.e. trees of possible pasts). We also discuss other applications of this backward theorem, in particular to the shift map with Markov measures, which yields a pointwise ergodic theorem along trees for the boundary actions of free groups.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2012_10522
institution arXiv
publishDate 2020
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A backward ergodic theorem along trees and its consequences for free group actions
Tserunyan, Anush
Zomback, Jenna
Dynamical Systems
Logic
37A30, 37A20, 03E15
We prove a new pointwise ergodic theorem for probability-measure-preserving (pmp) actions of free groups, where the ergodic averages are taken over arbitrary finite subtrees of the standard Cayley graph rooted at the identity. This result is a significant strengthening of a theorem of Grigorchuk (1987) and Nevo and Stein (1994), and a version of it was conjectured by Bufetov in 2002. Our theorem for free groups arises from a new - backward - ergodic theorem for a countable-to-one pmp transformation, where the averages are taken over arbitrary trees of finite height in the backward orbit of the point (i.e. trees of possible pasts). We also discuss other applications of this backward theorem, in particular to the shift map with Markov measures, which yields a pointwise ergodic theorem along trees for the boundary actions of free groups.
title A backward ergodic theorem along trees and its consequences for free group actions
topic Dynamical Systems
Logic
37A30, 37A20, 03E15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.10522