Topological recursion for Kadomtsev-Petviashvili tau functions of hypergeometric type

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Autores principales: Bychkov, Boris, Dunin-Barkowski, Petr, Kazarian, Maxim, Shadrin, Sergey
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2020
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author Bychkov, Boris
Dunin-Barkowski, Petr
Kazarian, Maxim
Shadrin, Sergey
author_facet Bychkov, Boris
Dunin-Barkowski, Petr
Kazarian, Maxim
Shadrin, Sergey
contents We study the $n$-point differentials corresponding to Kadomtsev-Petviashvili tau functions of hypergeometric type (also known as Orlov-Scherbin partition functions), with an emphasis on their $\hbar^2$-deformations and expansions. Under the naturally required analytic assumptions, we prove certain higher loop equations that, in particular, contain the standard linear and quadratic loop equations, and thus imply the blobbed topological recursion. We also distinguish two large families of the Orlov-Scherbin partition functions that do satisfy the natural analytic assumptions, and for these families we prove in addition the so-called projection property and thus the full statement of the Chekhov-Eynard-Orantin topological recursion. A particular feature of our argument is that it clarifies completely the role of $\hbar^2$-deformations of the Orlov-Scherbin parameters for the partition functions, whose necessity was known from a variety of earlier obtained results in this direction but never properly understood in the context of topological recursion. As special cases of the results of this paper one recovers new and uniform proofs of the topological recursion to all previously studied cases of enumerative problems related to weighted double Hurwitz numbers. By virtue of topological recursion and the Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch formula this, in turn, gives new and uniform proofs of almost all ELSV-type formulas discussed in the literature.
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publishDate 2020
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spellingShingle Topological recursion for Kadomtsev-Petviashvili tau functions of hypergeometric type
Bychkov, Boris
Dunin-Barkowski, Petr
Kazarian, Maxim
Shadrin, Sergey
Mathematical Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
Algebraic Geometry
Combinatorics
14H81, 05A15 (Primary) 37K10, 14H30, 14N10, 37K30, 81T45 (Secondary)
We study the $n$-point differentials corresponding to Kadomtsev-Petviashvili tau functions of hypergeometric type (also known as Orlov-Scherbin partition functions), with an emphasis on their $\hbar^2$-deformations and expansions. Under the naturally required analytic assumptions, we prove certain higher loop equations that, in particular, contain the standard linear and quadratic loop equations, and thus imply the blobbed topological recursion. We also distinguish two large families of the Orlov-Scherbin partition functions that do satisfy the natural analytic assumptions, and for these families we prove in addition the so-called projection property and thus the full statement of the Chekhov-Eynard-Orantin topological recursion. A particular feature of our argument is that it clarifies completely the role of $\hbar^2$-deformations of the Orlov-Scherbin parameters for the partition functions, whose necessity was known from a variety of earlier obtained results in this direction but never properly understood in the context of topological recursion. As special cases of the results of this paper one recovers new and uniform proofs of the topological recursion to all previously studied cases of enumerative problems related to weighted double Hurwitz numbers. By virtue of topological recursion and the Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch formula this, in turn, gives new and uniform proofs of almost all ELSV-type formulas discussed in the literature.
title Topological recursion for Kadomtsev-Petviashvili tau functions of hypergeometric type
topic Mathematical Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
Algebraic Geometry
Combinatorics
14H81, 05A15 (Primary) 37K10, 14H30, 14N10, 37K30, 81T45 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.14723