Uniform resonance free regions for convex cocompact hyperbolic surfaces and expanders

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Soares, Louis
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917626077249536
author Soares, Louis
author_facet Soares, Louis
contents We prove that every family of coverings of any infinite-area, convex cocompact hyperbolic surface has uniform spectral gap, provided that the associated Schreier graphs form a family of two-sided expanders. This extends the results of Brooks, Burger, and Bourgain-Gamburd-Sarnak to a setting where the Laplacian has no $L^2$-eigenvalues. In particular, the notion of spectral gap needs to be redefined in terms of the resonances of the Laplacian. As an immediate corollary, we obtain uniform spectral gap for congruence covers of convex cocompact surfaces, a result previously established by Oh-Winter and Bourgain-Kontorovich-Magee. Moreover, given any convex cocompact hyperbolic surface $X$, we provide a new "universal" resonance-free region for $X$, by which we mean a region in the complex plane that contains no resonances for any finite cover of $X$. This enlarges the universal resonance-free region given by Magee-Naud. Our methods rely on the thermodynamic formalism for twisted Selberg zeta functions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2101_05757
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Uniform resonance free regions for convex cocompact hyperbolic surfaces and expanders
Soares, Louis
Spectral Theory
Dynamical Systems
Geometric Topology
Number Theory
58J50, 11M36 (Primary) 37C30, 37D35, 05C90 (Secondary)
We prove that every family of coverings of any infinite-area, convex cocompact hyperbolic surface has uniform spectral gap, provided that the associated Schreier graphs form a family of two-sided expanders. This extends the results of Brooks, Burger, and Bourgain-Gamburd-Sarnak to a setting where the Laplacian has no $L^2$-eigenvalues. In particular, the notion of spectral gap needs to be redefined in terms of the resonances of the Laplacian. As an immediate corollary, we obtain uniform spectral gap for congruence covers of convex cocompact surfaces, a result previously established by Oh-Winter and Bourgain-Kontorovich-Magee. Moreover, given any convex cocompact hyperbolic surface $X$, we provide a new "universal" resonance-free region for $X$, by which we mean a region in the complex plane that contains no resonances for any finite cover of $X$. This enlarges the universal resonance-free region given by Magee-Naud. Our methods rely on the thermodynamic formalism for twisted Selberg zeta functions.
title Uniform resonance free regions for convex cocompact hyperbolic surfaces and expanders
topic Spectral Theory
Dynamical Systems
Geometric Topology
Number Theory
58J50, 11M36 (Primary) 37C30, 37D35, 05C90 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.05757