Two body problem on a sphere in the presence of a uniform magnetic field

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Balabanova, Nataliya A., Montaldi, James
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2021
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author Balabanova, Nataliya A.
Montaldi, James
author_facet Balabanova, Nataliya A.
Montaldi, James
contents We investigate the motion of one and two charged non-relativistic particles on a sphere in the presence of a magnetic field of uniform strength. For one particle, the motion is always circular, and determined by a simple relation between the velocity and the radius of motion. For two identical particles, interacting via a cotangent potential, we show there are two families of relative equilibria, called Type I and Type II. The Type I relative equilibria exist for all strengths of the magnetic field, while those of Type II exist only if the field is sufficiently strong. The same is true if the particles are of equal mass but opposite charge. We also determine the stability of the two families of relative equilibria.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2101_07170
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Two body problem on a sphere in the presence of a uniform magnetic field
Balabanova, Nataliya A.
Montaldi, James
Mathematical Physics
Dynamical Systems
70F05
We investigate the motion of one and two charged non-relativistic particles on a sphere in the presence of a magnetic field of uniform strength. For one particle, the motion is always circular, and determined by a simple relation between the velocity and the radius of motion. For two identical particles, interacting via a cotangent potential, we show there are two families of relative equilibria, called Type I and Type II. The Type I relative equilibria exist for all strengths of the magnetic field, while those of Type II exist only if the field is sufficiently strong. The same is true if the particles are of equal mass but opposite charge. We also determine the stability of the two families of relative equilibria.
title Two body problem on a sphere in the presence of a uniform magnetic field
topic Mathematical Physics
Dynamical Systems
70F05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.07170