Diagonal flow detects topology of strata

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bell, Mark, Delecroix, Vincent, Gadre, Vaibhav, Gutiérrez-Romo, Rodolfo, Schleimer, Saul
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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_version_ 1866913406776246272
author Bell, Mark
Delecroix, Vincent
Gadre, Vaibhav
Gutiérrez-Romo, Rodolfo
Schleimer, Saul
author_facet Bell, Mark
Delecroix, Vincent
Gadre, Vaibhav
Gutiérrez-Romo, Rodolfo
Schleimer, Saul
contents We study the interplay between the diagonal flow on, and the topology of, a stratum component of a space of rooted quadratic differentials. We prove that the flow group -- the subgroup of the fundamental group generated by almost-flow loops -- equals the fundamental group. As a corollary, we show that the plus and minus modular Rauzy-Veech groups are finite-index subgroups of their ambient modular monodromy groups. This partially answers a question of Yoccoz. Using this, and recent advances on algebraic hulls and Zariski closures of symplectic monodromy groups, we prove that the Rauzy-Veech groups are Zariski dense in their ambient symplectic groups. Density, in turn, implies the simplicity of the plus and minus Lyapunov spectra of any component of any stratum of quadratic differentials. We thus establish the Kontsevich -- Zorich conjecture.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2101_12197
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diagonal flow detects topology of strata
Bell, Mark
Delecroix, Vincent
Gadre, Vaibhav
Gutiérrez-Romo, Rodolfo
Schleimer, Saul
Dynamical Systems
Primary 30F30, Secondary 37D40, 32G15, 30F60, 37A20, 37F34, 57K20
We study the interplay between the diagonal flow on, and the topology of, a stratum component of a space of rooted quadratic differentials. We prove that the flow group -- the subgroup of the fundamental group generated by almost-flow loops -- equals the fundamental group. As a corollary, we show that the plus and minus modular Rauzy-Veech groups are finite-index subgroups of their ambient modular monodromy groups. This partially answers a question of Yoccoz. Using this, and recent advances on algebraic hulls and Zariski closures of symplectic monodromy groups, we prove that the Rauzy-Veech groups are Zariski dense in their ambient symplectic groups. Density, in turn, implies the simplicity of the plus and minus Lyapunov spectra of any component of any stratum of quadratic differentials. We thus establish the Kontsevich -- Zorich conjecture.
title Diagonal flow detects topology of strata
topic Dynamical Systems
Primary 30F30, Secondary 37D40, 32G15, 30F60, 37A20, 37F34, 57K20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.12197