Pressure induced semiconductor to metal phase transition in CsSnBr3 perovskite

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hossain, Md. Sajib, Babu, Md. Majibul Haque, Saha, Tusar, Hossain, Md. Sazzad, Podder, Jiban, Rana, Md. Shohel, Barik, Md. Abdul, Rani, Protima
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2021
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author Hossain, Md. Sajib
Babu, Md. Majibul Haque
Saha, Tusar
Hossain, Md. Sazzad
Podder, Jiban
Rana, Md. Shohel
Barik, Md. Abdul
Rani, Protima
author_facet Hossain, Md. Sajib
Babu, Md. Majibul Haque
Saha, Tusar
Hossain, Md. Sazzad
Podder, Jiban
Rana, Md. Shohel
Barik, Md. Abdul
Rani, Protima
contents Phase transitions in metal halide perovskites triggered by external provocations produce significantly different material properties, providing a prodigious opportunity for a comprehensive applications. In the present study, the first principles calculation has been performed with the help of density functional theory (DFT) using CASTEP code to investigate the physical properties of lead-free CsSnBr3 metal halide under various hydrostatic pressures. The pressure effect is determined in the range of 0-16 GPa. Subsequently, a significant change is observed in lattice constant and volume with increasing pressure. The electronic band structure show semiconductor to metal phase transition under elevated pressure. The investigation of optical functions displays that the absorption edge of CsSnBr3 perovskite is shifted remarkably toward the low energy region (red shift) with improved pressure up to 16 GPa. In addition, the absorptivity and dielectric constant also upsurges with the applied hydrostatic pressure. Finally, the mechanical properties reveal that CsSnBr3 perovskite is mechanically stable and highly ductile; the ductility is increased with raising pressure. This type of semiconductor to metal phase transition may inspire a wide range of potential applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2102_03337
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pressure induced semiconductor to metal phase transition in CsSnBr3 perovskite
Hossain, Md. Sajib
Babu, Md. Majibul Haque
Saha, Tusar
Hossain, Md. Sazzad
Podder, Jiban
Rana, Md. Shohel
Barik, Md. Abdul
Rani, Protima
Materials Science
Phase transitions in metal halide perovskites triggered by external provocations produce significantly different material properties, providing a prodigious opportunity for a comprehensive applications. In the present study, the first principles calculation has been performed with the help of density functional theory (DFT) using CASTEP code to investigate the physical properties of lead-free CsSnBr3 metal halide under various hydrostatic pressures. The pressure effect is determined in the range of 0-16 GPa. Subsequently, a significant change is observed in lattice constant and volume with increasing pressure. The electronic band structure show semiconductor to metal phase transition under elevated pressure. The investigation of optical functions displays that the absorption edge of CsSnBr3 perovskite is shifted remarkably toward the low energy region (red shift) with improved pressure up to 16 GPa. In addition, the absorptivity and dielectric constant also upsurges with the applied hydrostatic pressure. Finally, the mechanical properties reveal that CsSnBr3 perovskite is mechanically stable and highly ductile; the ductility is increased with raising pressure. This type of semiconductor to metal phase transition may inspire a wide range of potential applications.
title Pressure induced semiconductor to metal phase transition in CsSnBr3 perovskite
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.03337