A complexity of compact 3-manifold via immersed surfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Amendola, Gennaro
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2021
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author Amendola, Gennaro
author_facet Amendola, Gennaro
contents We define an invariant, which we call surface-complexity, of compact 3-manifolds by means of Dehn surfaces. The surface-complexity is a natural number measuring how much the manifold is complicated. We prove that it fulfils interesting properties: it is subadditive under connected sum and finite-to-one on $\mathbb{P}^2$-irreducible and boundary-irreducible manifolds without essential annuli and Möbius strips. Moreover, for these manifolds, it equals the minimal number of cubes in a cubulation of the manifold, except for the sphere, the ball, the projective space and the lens space $\mathbb{L}_{4,1}$, which have surface-complexity zero. We will also give estimations of the surface-complexity by means of ideal triangulations and Matveev complexity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2102_05899
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A complexity of compact 3-manifold via immersed surfaces
Amendola, Gennaro
Geometric Topology
57M27 (primary), 57M20 (secondary)
We define an invariant, which we call surface-complexity, of compact 3-manifolds by means of Dehn surfaces. The surface-complexity is a natural number measuring how much the manifold is complicated. We prove that it fulfils interesting properties: it is subadditive under connected sum and finite-to-one on $\mathbb{P}^2$-irreducible and boundary-irreducible manifolds without essential annuli and Möbius strips. Moreover, for these manifolds, it equals the minimal number of cubes in a cubulation of the manifold, except for the sphere, the ball, the projective space and the lens space $\mathbb{L}_{4,1}$, which have surface-complexity zero. We will also give estimations of the surface-complexity by means of ideal triangulations and Matveev complexity.
title A complexity of compact 3-manifold via immersed surfaces
topic Geometric Topology
57M27 (primary), 57M20 (secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.05899