Decidability for Sturmian words

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Hieronymi, Philipp, Ma, Dun, Oei, Reed, Schaeffer, Luke, Schulz, Christian, Shallit, Jeffrey
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2021
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author Hieronymi, Philipp
Ma, Dun
Oei, Reed
Schaeffer, Luke
Schulz, Christian
Shallit, Jeffrey
author_facet Hieronymi, Philipp
Ma, Dun
Oei, Reed
Schaeffer, Luke
Schulz, Christian
Shallit, Jeffrey
contents We show that the first-order theory of Sturmian words over Presburger arithmetic is decidable. Using a general adder recognizing addition in Ostrowski numeration systems by Baranwal, Schaeffer and Shallit, we prove that the first-order expansions of Presburger arithmetic by a single Sturmian word are uniformly $ω$-automatic, and then deduce the decidability of the theory of the class of such structures. Using an implementation of this decision algorithm called Pecan, we automatically reprove classical theorems about Sturmian words in seconds, and are able to obtain new results about antisquares and antipalindromes in characteristic Sturmian words.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2102_08207
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decidability for Sturmian words
Hieronymi, Philipp
Ma, Dun
Oei, Reed
Schaeffer, Luke
Schulz, Christian
Shallit, Jeffrey
Logic in Computer Science
Combinatorics
Logic
We show that the first-order theory of Sturmian words over Presburger arithmetic is decidable. Using a general adder recognizing addition in Ostrowski numeration systems by Baranwal, Schaeffer and Shallit, we prove that the first-order expansions of Presburger arithmetic by a single Sturmian word are uniformly $ω$-automatic, and then deduce the decidability of the theory of the class of such structures. Using an implementation of this decision algorithm called Pecan, we automatically reprove classical theorems about Sturmian words in seconds, and are able to obtain new results about antisquares and antipalindromes in characteristic Sturmian words.
title Decidability for Sturmian words
topic Logic in Computer Science
Combinatorics
Logic
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.08207