3D-Space and the preferred basis cannot uniquely emerge from the quantum structure

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1. Verfasser: Stoica, Ovidiu Cristinel
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2021
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author Stoica, Ovidiu Cristinel
author_facet Stoica, Ovidiu Cristinel
contents Hilbert-Space Fundamentalism (HSF) states that the only fundamental structures are the quantum state vector and the Hamiltonian, and from them everything else emerge uniquely, including the 3D-space, a preferred basis, and a preferred factorization of the Hilbert space. In this article it is shown that whenever such a structure emerges from the Hamiltonian and the state vector alone, if it is physically relevant, it is not unique. Moreover, HSF leads to strange effects like "passive" travel in time and in alternative realities, realized simply by passive transformations of the Hilbert space. The results from this article affect all theories that adhere to HSF, whether they assume branching or state vector reduction (in particular the version of Everett's Interpretation coined by Carroll and Singh "Mad-dog Everettianism"), various proposals based on decoherence, proposals that aim to describe everything by the quantum structure alone, and proposals that spacetime emerges from a purely quantum theory of gravity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2102_08620
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 3D-Space and the preferred basis cannot uniquely emerge from the quantum structure
Stoica, Ovidiu Cristinel
Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
History and Philosophy of Physics
Hilbert-Space Fundamentalism (HSF) states that the only fundamental structures are the quantum state vector and the Hamiltonian, and from them everything else emerge uniquely, including the 3D-space, a preferred basis, and a preferred factorization of the Hilbert space. In this article it is shown that whenever such a structure emerges from the Hamiltonian and the state vector alone, if it is physically relevant, it is not unique. Moreover, HSF leads to strange effects like "passive" travel in time and in alternative realities, realized simply by passive transformations of the Hilbert space. The results from this article affect all theories that adhere to HSF, whether they assume branching or state vector reduction (in particular the version of Everett's Interpretation coined by Carroll and Singh "Mad-dog Everettianism"), various proposals based on decoherence, proposals that aim to describe everything by the quantum structure alone, and proposals that spacetime emerges from a purely quantum theory of gravity.
title 3D-Space and the preferred basis cannot uniquely emerge from the quantum structure
topic Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
History and Philosophy of Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.08620