Sensitivity of low-rank matrix recovery

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Breiding, Paul, Vannieuwenhoven, Nick
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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_version_ 1866911936789086208
author Breiding, Paul
Vannieuwenhoven, Nick
author_facet Breiding, Paul
Vannieuwenhoven, Nick
contents We characterize the first-order sensitivity of approximately recovering a low-rank matrix from linear measurements, a standard problem in compressed sensing. A special case covered by our analysis is approximating an incomplete matrix by a low-rank matrix. We give an algorithm for computing the associated condition number and demonstrate experimentally how the number of linear measurements affects it. In addition, we study the condition number of the rank-r matrix approximation problem. It measures in the Frobenius norm by how much an infinitesimal perturbation to an arbitrary input matrix is amplified in the movement of its best rank-r approximation. We give an explicit formula for the condition number, which shows that it does depend on the relative singular value gap between the rth and (r+1)th singular values of the input matrix.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2103_00531
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sensitivity of low-rank matrix recovery
Breiding, Paul
Vannieuwenhoven, Nick
Numerical Analysis
65J99, 65F22, 65G99, 65K99, 53Z99
We characterize the first-order sensitivity of approximately recovering a low-rank matrix from linear measurements, a standard problem in compressed sensing. A special case covered by our analysis is approximating an incomplete matrix by a low-rank matrix. We give an algorithm for computing the associated condition number and demonstrate experimentally how the number of linear measurements affects it. In addition, we study the condition number of the rank-r matrix approximation problem. It measures in the Frobenius norm by how much an infinitesimal perturbation to an arbitrary input matrix is amplified in the movement of its best rank-r approximation. We give an explicit formula for the condition number, which shows that it does depend on the relative singular value gap between the rth and (r+1)th singular values of the input matrix.
title Sensitivity of low-rank matrix recovery
topic Numerical Analysis
65J99, 65F22, 65G99, 65K99, 53Z99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.00531