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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kopf, Lea, Ruano, Juan R. Deop, Hiekkamäki, Markus, Stolt, Timo, Huttunen, Mikko J., Bouchard, Frédéric, Fickler, Robert
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.03047
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author Kopf, Lea
Ruano, Juan R. Deop
Hiekkamäki, Markus
Stolt, Timo
Huttunen, Mikko J.
Bouchard, Frédéric
Fickler, Robert
author_facet Kopf, Lea
Ruano, Juan R. Deop
Hiekkamäki, Markus
Stolt, Timo
Huttunen, Mikko J.
Bouchard, Frédéric
Fickler, Robert
contents Structured light harnessing multiple degrees of freedom has become a powerful approach to use complex states of light in fundamental studies and applications. Here, we investigate the light field of an ultrafast laser beam with a wavelength-depended polarization state, a beam we term spectral vector beam. We demonstrate a simple technique to generate and tune such structured beams and demonstrate their spectroscopic capabilities. By only measuring the polarization state using fast photodetectors, it is possible to track pulse-to-pulse changes in the frequency spectrum caused by, e.g. narrowband transmission or absorption. In our experiments, we reach read-out rates of around 6 MHz, which is limited by our technical ability to modulate the spectrum and can in principle reach GHz read-out rates. In simulations we extend the spectral range to more than 1000 nm by using a supercontinuum light source, thereby paving the way to various applications requiring high-speed spectroscopic measurements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2103_03047
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectral Vector Beams for High-Speed Spectroscopic Measurements
Kopf, Lea
Ruano, Juan R. Deop
Hiekkamäki, Markus
Stolt, Timo
Huttunen, Mikko J.
Bouchard, Frédéric
Fickler, Robert
Optics
Structured light harnessing multiple degrees of freedom has become a powerful approach to use complex states of light in fundamental studies and applications. Here, we investigate the light field of an ultrafast laser beam with a wavelength-depended polarization state, a beam we term spectral vector beam. We demonstrate a simple technique to generate and tune such structured beams and demonstrate their spectroscopic capabilities. By only measuring the polarization state using fast photodetectors, it is possible to track pulse-to-pulse changes in the frequency spectrum caused by, e.g. narrowband transmission or absorption. In our experiments, we reach read-out rates of around 6 MHz, which is limited by our technical ability to modulate the spectrum and can in principle reach GHz read-out rates. In simulations we extend the spectral range to more than 1000 nm by using a supercontinuum light source, thereby paving the way to various applications requiring high-speed spectroscopic measurements.
title Spectral Vector Beams for High-Speed Spectroscopic Measurements
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.03047