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Main Authors: Zhao, Yujie, Huo, Xiaoming, Mei, Yajun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.10231
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author Zhao, Yujie
Huo, Xiaoming
Mei, Yajun
author_facet Zhao, Yujie
Huo, Xiaoming
Mei, Yajun
contents We propose a two-stage method called \textit{Spline Assisted Partial Differential Equation based Model Identification (SAPDEMI)} to identify partial differential equation (PDE)-based models from noisy data. In the first stage, we employ the cubic splines to estimate unobservable derivatives. The underlying PDE is based on a subset of these derivatives. This stage is computationally efficient: its computational complexity is a product of a constant with the sample size; this is the lowest possible order of computational complexity. In the second stage, we apply the Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (Lasso) to identify the underlying PDE-based model. Statistical properties are developed, including the model identification accuracy. We validate our theory through various numerical examples and a real data case study. The case study is based on a National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) data set.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2103_10231
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Identification of Partial-Differential-Equations-Based Models from Noisy Data via Splines
Zhao, Yujie
Huo, Xiaoming
Mei, Yajun
Methodology
We propose a two-stage method called \textit{Spline Assisted Partial Differential Equation based Model Identification (SAPDEMI)} to identify partial differential equation (PDE)-based models from noisy data. In the first stage, we employ the cubic splines to estimate unobservable derivatives. The underlying PDE is based on a subset of these derivatives. This stage is computationally efficient: its computational complexity is a product of a constant with the sample size; this is the lowest possible order of computational complexity. In the second stage, we apply the Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (Lasso) to identify the underlying PDE-based model. Statistical properties are developed, including the model identification accuracy. We validate our theory through various numerical examples and a real data case study. The case study is based on a National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) data set.
title Identification of Partial-Differential-Equations-Based Models from Noisy Data via Splines
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.10231