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Main Authors: Dolores-Cuenca, Eric, Arciniega-Nevarez, Jose Antonio, Nguyen, Anh, Zou, Yitong, Van Popering, Luke, Crock, Nathan, Erlebacher, Gordon, Mendoza-Cortes, Jose L.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.15265
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author Dolores-Cuenca, Eric
Arciniega-Nevarez, Jose Antonio
Nguyen, Anh
Zou, Yitong
Van Popering, Luke
Crock, Nathan
Erlebacher, Gordon
Mendoza-Cortes, Jose L.
author_facet Dolores-Cuenca, Eric
Arciniega-Nevarez, Jose Antonio
Nguyen, Anh
Zou, Yitong
Van Popering, Luke
Crock, Nathan
Erlebacher, Gordon
Mendoza-Cortes, Jose L.
contents In this paper, we study the flow of signals through linear paths with the nonlinear condition that a node emits a signal when it receives external stimuli or when two incoming signals from other nodes arrive coincidentally with a combined amplitude above a fixed threshold. Sets of such nodes form a polychrony group and can sometimes lead to cascades. In the context of this work, cascades are polychrony groups in which the number of nodes activated as a consequence of other nodes is greater than the number of externally activated nodes. The difference between these two numbers is the so-called profit. Given the initial conditions, we predict the conditions for a vertex to activate at a prescribed time and provide an algorithm to efficiently reconstruct a cascade. We develop a dictionary between polychrony groups and graph theory. We call the graph corresponding to a cascade a chinampa. This link leads to a topological classification of chinampas. We enumerate the chinampas of profits zero and one and the description of a family of chinampas isomorphic to a family of partially ordered sets, which implies that the enumeration problem of this family is equivalent to computing the Stanley-order polynomials of those partially ordered sets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2103_15265
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Polychrony as Chinampas
Dolores-Cuenca, Eric
Arciniega-Nevarez, Jose Antonio
Nguyen, Anh
Zou, Yitong
Van Popering, Luke
Crock, Nathan
Erlebacher, Gordon
Mendoza-Cortes, Jose L.
Combinatorics
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Category Theory
Neurons and Cognition
05A10 (Primary), 94C15, 68Q80, 05C30, 37B15, 90C30 (Secondary)
F.1.1; I.1.2
In this paper, we study the flow of signals through linear paths with the nonlinear condition that a node emits a signal when it receives external stimuli or when two incoming signals from other nodes arrive coincidentally with a combined amplitude above a fixed threshold. Sets of such nodes form a polychrony group and can sometimes lead to cascades. In the context of this work, cascades are polychrony groups in which the number of nodes activated as a consequence of other nodes is greater than the number of externally activated nodes. The difference between these two numbers is the so-called profit. Given the initial conditions, we predict the conditions for a vertex to activate at a prescribed time and provide an algorithm to efficiently reconstruct a cascade. We develop a dictionary between polychrony groups and graph theory. We call the graph corresponding to a cascade a chinampa. This link leads to a topological classification of chinampas. We enumerate the chinampas of profits zero and one and the description of a family of chinampas isomorphic to a family of partially ordered sets, which implies that the enumeration problem of this family is equivalent to computing the Stanley-order polynomials of those partially ordered sets.
title Polychrony as Chinampas
topic Combinatorics
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Category Theory
Neurons and Cognition
05A10 (Primary), 94C15, 68Q80, 05C30, 37B15, 90C30 (Secondary)
F.1.1; I.1.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.15265