Min(d)ing the President: A text analytic approach to measuring tax news

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lieb, Lenard, Jassem, Adam, Almeida, Rui Jorge, Baştürk, Nalan, Smeekes, Stephan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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author Lieb, Lenard
Jassem, Adam
Almeida, Rui Jorge
Baştürk, Nalan
Smeekes, Stephan
author_facet Lieb, Lenard
Jassem, Adam
Almeida, Rui Jorge
Baştürk, Nalan
Smeekes, Stephan
contents Economic agents react to signals about future tax policy changes. Consequently, estimating their macroeconomic effects requires identification of such signals. We propose a novel text analytic approach for transforming textual information into an economically meaningful time series. Using this method, we create a tax news measure from all publicly available post-war communications of U.S. presidents. Our measure predicts the direction and size of future tax changes and contains signals not present in previously considered (narrative) measures of tax changes. We investigate the effects of tax news and find that, for long anticipation horizons, pre-implementation effects lead initially to contractions in output.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2104_03261
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Min(d)ing the President: A text analytic approach to measuring tax news
Lieb, Lenard
Jassem, Adam
Almeida, Rui Jorge
Baştürk, Nalan
Smeekes, Stephan
Econometrics
Economic agents react to signals about future tax policy changes. Consequently, estimating their macroeconomic effects requires identification of such signals. We propose a novel text analytic approach for transforming textual information into an economically meaningful time series. Using this method, we create a tax news measure from all publicly available post-war communications of U.S. presidents. Our measure predicts the direction and size of future tax changes and contains signals not present in previously considered (narrative) measures of tax changes. We investigate the effects of tax news and find that, for long anticipation horizons, pre-implementation effects lead initially to contractions in output.
title Min(d)ing the President: A text analytic approach to measuring tax news
topic Econometrics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.03261