Connected sums of codimension two locally flat submanifolds

Fuente: arXiv
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1. Verfasser: Livingston, Charles
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2021
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author Livingston, Charles
author_facet Livingston, Charles
contents Let X and Y be oriented topological manifolds of dimension n + 2, and let K and J be connected, locally-flat, oriented, n-dimensional submanifolds of X and Y. We show that up to orientation preserving homeomorphism there is a well-defined connected sum K # J in X # Y. For n = 1, the proof is classical, relying on results of Rado and Moise. For dimensions n = 3 and n > 5, results of Edwards-Kirby, Kirby, and Kirby-Siebenmann concerning higher dimensional topological manifolds are required. For n = 2, 4, and 5, Freedman and Quinn's work on topological four-manifolds is needed. The truth of the corresponding statement for higher codimension seems to be unknown.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2104_03930
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Connected sums of codimension two locally flat submanifolds
Livingston, Charles
Geometric Topology
57N35
Let X and Y be oriented topological manifolds of dimension n + 2, and let K and J be connected, locally-flat, oriented, n-dimensional submanifolds of X and Y. We show that up to orientation preserving homeomorphism there is a well-defined connected sum K # J in X # Y. For n = 1, the proof is classical, relying on results of Rado and Moise. For dimensions n = 3 and n > 5, results of Edwards-Kirby, Kirby, and Kirby-Siebenmann concerning higher dimensional topological manifolds are required. For n = 2, 4, and 5, Freedman and Quinn's work on topological four-manifolds is needed. The truth of the corresponding statement for higher codimension seems to be unknown.
title Connected sums of codimension two locally flat submanifolds
topic Geometric Topology
57N35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.03930