Joint QoS-Aware Scheduling and Precoding for Massive MIMO Systems via Deep Reinforcement Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Huang, Chih-Wei, Chou, Yen-Cheng, Chen, Hong-Yunn, Chou, Cheng-Fu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2021
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author Huang, Chih-Wei
Chou, Yen-Cheng
Chen, Hong-Yunn
Chou, Cheng-Fu
author_facet Huang, Chih-Wei
Chou, Yen-Cheng
Chen, Hong-Yunn
Chou, Cheng-Fu
contents The rapid development of mobile networks proliferates the demands of high data rate, low latency, and high-reliability applications for the fifth-generation (5G) and beyond (B5G) mobile networks. Concurrently, the massive multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) technology is essential to realize the vision and requires coordination with resource management functions for high user experiences. Though conventional cross-layer adaptation algorithms have been developed to schedule and allocate network resources, the complexity of resulting rules is high with diverse quality of service (QoS) requirements and B5G features. In this work, we consider a joint user scheduling, antenna allocation, and precoding problem in a massive MIMO system. Instead of directly assigning resources, such as the number of antennas, the allocation process is transformed into a deep reinforcement learning (DRL) based dynamic algorithm selection problem for efficient Markov decision process (MDP) modeling and policy training. Specifically, the proposed utility function integrates QoS requirements and constraints toward a long-term system-wide objective that matches the MDP return. The componentized action structure with action embedding further incorporates the resource management process into the model. Simulations show 7.2% and 12.5% more satisfied users against static algorithm selection and related works under demanding scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2104_04492
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Joint QoS-Aware Scheduling and Precoding for Massive MIMO Systems via Deep Reinforcement Learning
Huang, Chih-Wei
Chou, Yen-Cheng
Chen, Hong-Yunn
Chou, Cheng-Fu
Networking and Internet Architecture
The rapid development of mobile networks proliferates the demands of high data rate, low latency, and high-reliability applications for the fifth-generation (5G) and beyond (B5G) mobile networks. Concurrently, the massive multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) technology is essential to realize the vision and requires coordination with resource management functions for high user experiences. Though conventional cross-layer adaptation algorithms have been developed to schedule and allocate network resources, the complexity of resulting rules is high with diverse quality of service (QoS) requirements and B5G features. In this work, we consider a joint user scheduling, antenna allocation, and precoding problem in a massive MIMO system. Instead of directly assigning resources, such as the number of antennas, the allocation process is transformed into a deep reinforcement learning (DRL) based dynamic algorithm selection problem for efficient Markov decision process (MDP) modeling and policy training. Specifically, the proposed utility function integrates QoS requirements and constraints toward a long-term system-wide objective that matches the MDP return. The componentized action structure with action embedding further incorporates the resource management process into the model. Simulations show 7.2% and 12.5% more satisfied users against static algorithm selection and related works under demanding scenarios.
title Joint QoS-Aware Scheduling and Precoding for Massive MIMO Systems via Deep Reinforcement Learning
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.04492