Scalable Power Control/Beamforming in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Graph Neural Networks

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Xiaochen, Zhao, Haitao, Xiong, Jun, Zhou, Li, Wei, Jibo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866929559040950272
author Zhang, Xiaochen
Zhao, Haitao
Xiong, Jun
Zhou, Li
Wei, Jibo
author_facet Zhang, Xiaochen
Zhao, Haitao
Xiong, Jun
Zhou, Li
Wei, Jibo
contents Machine learning (ML) has been widely used for efficient resource allocation (RA) in wireless networks. Although superb performance is achieved on small and simple networks, most existing ML-based approaches are confronted with difficulties when heterogeneity occurs and network size expands. In this paper, specifically focusing on power control/beamforming (PC/BF) in heterogeneous device-to-device (D2D) networks, we propose a novel unsupervised learning-based framework named heterogeneous interference graph neural network (HIGNN) to handle these challenges. First, we characterize diversified link features and interference relations with heterogeneous graphs. Then, HIGNN is proposed to empower each link to obtain its individual transmission scheme after limited information exchange with neighboring links. It is noteworthy that HIGNN is scalable to wireless networks of growing sizes with robust performance after trained on small-sized networks. Numerical results show that compared with state-of-the-art benchmarks, HIGNN achieves much higher execution efficiency while providing strong performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2104_05463
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scalable Power Control/Beamforming in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Graph Neural Networks
Zhang, Xiaochen
Zhao, Haitao
Xiong, Jun
Zhou, Li
Wei, Jibo
Machine Learning
Signal Processing
Machine learning (ML) has been widely used for efficient resource allocation (RA) in wireless networks. Although superb performance is achieved on small and simple networks, most existing ML-based approaches are confronted with difficulties when heterogeneity occurs and network size expands. In this paper, specifically focusing on power control/beamforming (PC/BF) in heterogeneous device-to-device (D2D) networks, we propose a novel unsupervised learning-based framework named heterogeneous interference graph neural network (HIGNN) to handle these challenges. First, we characterize diversified link features and interference relations with heterogeneous graphs. Then, HIGNN is proposed to empower each link to obtain its individual transmission scheme after limited information exchange with neighboring links. It is noteworthy that HIGNN is scalable to wireless networks of growing sizes with robust performance after trained on small-sized networks. Numerical results show that compared with state-of-the-art benchmarks, HIGNN achieves much higher execution efficiency while providing strong performance.
title Scalable Power Control/Beamforming in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Graph Neural Networks
topic Machine Learning
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.05463