A new spin on Hurwitz theory and ELSV via theta characteristics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Giacchetto, Alessandro, Kramer, Reinier, Lewański, Danilo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2021
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author Giacchetto, Alessandro
Kramer, Reinier
Lewański, Danilo
author_facet Giacchetto, Alessandro
Kramer, Reinier
Lewański, Danilo
contents We study spin Hurwitz numbers, which count ramified covers of the Riemann sphere with a sign coming from a theta characteristic. These numbers are known to be related to Gromov-Witten theory of Kähler surfaces and to representation theory of the Sergeev group, and are generated by BKP tau-functions. We use the latter interpretation to give polynomiality properties of these numbers and we derive a spectral curve which we conjecture computes spin Hurwitz numbers via a new type of topological recursion. We prove that this conjectural topological recursion is equivalent to an ELSV-type formula, expressing spin Hurwitz numbers in terms of the Chiodo class twisted by the $2$-spin Witten class.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2104_05697
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A new spin on Hurwitz theory and ELSV via theta characteristics
Giacchetto, Alessandro
Kramer, Reinier
Lewański, Danilo
Mathematical Physics
Algebraic Geometry
Differential Geometry
Representation Theory
14N10, 14H10, 05A15, 14N35, 81R10, 05E10, 20C35
We study spin Hurwitz numbers, which count ramified covers of the Riemann sphere with a sign coming from a theta characteristic. These numbers are known to be related to Gromov-Witten theory of Kähler surfaces and to representation theory of the Sergeev group, and are generated by BKP tau-functions. We use the latter interpretation to give polynomiality properties of these numbers and we derive a spectral curve which we conjecture computes spin Hurwitz numbers via a new type of topological recursion. We prove that this conjectural topological recursion is equivalent to an ELSV-type formula, expressing spin Hurwitz numbers in terms of the Chiodo class twisted by the $2$-spin Witten class.
title A new spin on Hurwitz theory and ELSV via theta characteristics
topic Mathematical Physics
Algebraic Geometry
Differential Geometry
Representation Theory
14N10, 14H10, 05A15, 14N35, 81R10, 05E10, 20C35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.05697