Thermoelectric and thermal properties of the weakly disordered non-Fermi liquid phase of Luttinger semimetals

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Autores principales: Freire, Hermann, Mandal, Ipsita
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2021
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author Freire, Hermann
Mandal, Ipsita
author_facet Freire, Hermann
Mandal, Ipsita
contents We compute the thermoelectric and thermal transport in the weakly disordered non-Fermi liquid phase of the Luttinger semimetals at zero doping, where the decay rate associated with the (strong) Coulomb interactions is much larger than the electron-impurity scattering rate. To this end, we implement the Mori-Zwanzig memory matrix method, that does not rely on the existence of long-lived quasiparticles in the system. We find that the thermal conductivity at zero electric field scales as $\barκ\sim T^{-n}$ (with $0\lesssim n\lesssim 1)$ at low temperatures, whereas the thermoelectric coefficient has the temperature dependence given by $α\sim T^{p}$ (with $1/2\lesssim p\lesssim 3/2)$. These unconventional properties turn out to be key signatures of this long sought-after non-Fermi liquid state in the Luttinger semimetals, which is expected to emerge in strongly correlated spin-orbit coupled materials like the pyrochlore iridates. Finally, our results indicate that these materials might be good candidates for achieving high figure of merit for thermoelectric applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2104_07459
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermoelectric and thermal properties of the weakly disordered non-Fermi liquid phase of Luttinger semimetals
Freire, Hermann
Mandal, Ipsita
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
We compute the thermoelectric and thermal transport in the weakly disordered non-Fermi liquid phase of the Luttinger semimetals at zero doping, where the decay rate associated with the (strong) Coulomb interactions is much larger than the electron-impurity scattering rate. To this end, we implement the Mori-Zwanzig memory matrix method, that does not rely on the existence of long-lived quasiparticles in the system. We find that the thermal conductivity at zero electric field scales as $\barκ\sim T^{-n}$ (with $0\lesssim n\lesssim 1)$ at low temperatures, whereas the thermoelectric coefficient has the temperature dependence given by $α\sim T^{p}$ (with $1/2\lesssim p\lesssim 3/2)$. These unconventional properties turn out to be key signatures of this long sought-after non-Fermi liquid state in the Luttinger semimetals, which is expected to emerge in strongly correlated spin-orbit coupled materials like the pyrochlore iridates. Finally, our results indicate that these materials might be good candidates for achieving high figure of merit for thermoelectric applications.
title Thermoelectric and thermal properties of the weakly disordered non-Fermi liquid phase of Luttinger semimetals
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.07459