Discrete Vector Bundles with Connection

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Berwick-Evans, Daniel, Hirani, Anil N., Schubel, Mark D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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author Berwick-Evans, Daniel
Hirani, Anil N.
Schubel, Mark D.
author_facet Berwick-Evans, Daniel
Hirani, Anil N.
Schubel, Mark D.
contents We develop a combinatorial theory of vector bundles with connection on locally ordered simplicial complexes. This is a first step towards a discrete exterior calculus for bundle-valued forms. The basic building block is the discrete exterior covariant derivative, a forward-difference operator defined on bundle-valued cochains. Many standard objects in differential geometry (e.g., curvature, connection 1-forms, gauge transformations) can be understood via the discrete covariant derivative operator, with their defining formulas identical to the smooth setting. These discrete objects satisfy all of the expected algebraic identities, such as naturality with respect to simplicial maps, and a Bianchi identity for discrete curvature. We also show that flat discrete connections determine a cochain complex that computes twisted de Rham cohomology in a local coefficient system determined by the discrete vector bundle, with twisted Poincare duality (of densities) being one application. Finally, a coarsening operation applied to bundle-valued cochains provides a direct and concrete comparison with the recent framework for discrete bundles of Christiansen and Hu.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2104_10277
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Discrete Vector Bundles with Connection
Berwick-Evans, Daniel
Hirani, Anil N.
Schubel, Mark D.
Differential Geometry
Numerical Analysis
Mathematical Physics
53Z05, 53B05, 53-08
We develop a combinatorial theory of vector bundles with connection on locally ordered simplicial complexes. This is a first step towards a discrete exterior calculus for bundle-valued forms. The basic building block is the discrete exterior covariant derivative, a forward-difference operator defined on bundle-valued cochains. Many standard objects in differential geometry (e.g., curvature, connection 1-forms, gauge transformations) can be understood via the discrete covariant derivative operator, with their defining formulas identical to the smooth setting. These discrete objects satisfy all of the expected algebraic identities, such as naturality with respect to simplicial maps, and a Bianchi identity for discrete curvature. We also show that flat discrete connections determine a cochain complex that computes twisted de Rham cohomology in a local coefficient system determined by the discrete vector bundle, with twisted Poincare duality (of densities) being one application. Finally, a coarsening operation applied to bundle-valued cochains provides a direct and concrete comparison with the recent framework for discrete bundles of Christiansen and Hu.
title Discrete Vector Bundles with Connection
topic Differential Geometry
Numerical Analysis
Mathematical Physics
53Z05, 53B05, 53-08
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.10277