Cnoidal Waves for the cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger Equations
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arXiv
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
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| Formato: | Preprint |
| Publicado: |
2021
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| _version_ | 1866913778628558848 |
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| author | de Loreno, Guilherme Moraes, Gabriel E. B. Natali, Fábio Pastor, Ademir |
| author_facet | de Loreno, Guilherme Moraes, Gabriel E. B. Natali, Fábio Pastor, Ademir |
| contents | In this paper, we establish orbital stability results for \textit{cnoidal} periodic waves of the cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger equations in the energy space restricted to zero mean periodic functions. More precisely, for one hand, we prove that the cnoidal waves of the cubic Klein-Gordon equation are orbitally unstable as a direct application of the theory developed by Grillakis, Shatah, and Strauss. On the other hand, we show that the cnoidal waves for the Schrödinger equation are orbitally stable by constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional restricted to the associated zero mean energy space. The spectral analysis of the corresponding linearized operators, restricted to the periodic Sobolev space consisting of zero mean periodic functions, is performed using the Floquet theory and a Morse Index Theorem. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2105_02299 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Cnoidal Waves for the cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger Equations de Loreno, Guilherme Moraes, Gabriel E. B. Natali, Fábio Pastor, Ademir Analysis of PDEs 35Q51, 35Q55, 35Q70 In this paper, we establish orbital stability results for \textit{cnoidal} periodic waves of the cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger equations in the energy space restricted to zero mean periodic functions. More precisely, for one hand, we prove that the cnoidal waves of the cubic Klein-Gordon equation are orbitally unstable as a direct application of the theory developed by Grillakis, Shatah, and Strauss. On the other hand, we show that the cnoidal waves for the Schrödinger equation are orbitally stable by constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional restricted to the associated zero mean energy space. The spectral analysis of the corresponding linearized operators, restricted to the periodic Sobolev space consisting of zero mean periodic functions, is performed using the Floquet theory and a Morse Index Theorem. |
| title | Cnoidal Waves for the cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger Equations |
| topic | Analysis of PDEs 35Q51, 35Q55, 35Q70 |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.02299 |