Uniform Inference on High-dimensional Spatial Panel Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Chernozhukov, Victor, Huang, Chen, Wang, Weining
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2021
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author Chernozhukov, Victor
Huang, Chen
Wang, Weining
author_facet Chernozhukov, Victor
Huang, Chen
Wang, Weining
contents We propose employing a high-dimensional generalized method of moments (GMM) estimator, regularized for dimension reduction and subsequently debiased to correct for shrinkage bias (referred to as a debiased-regularized estimator), for inference on large-scale spatial panel networks. In particular, the network structure, which incorporates a flexible sparse deviation that can be regarded either as a latent component or as a misspecification of a predetermined adjacency matrix, is estimated using a debiased machine learning approach. The theoretical analysis establishes the consistency and asymptotic normality of our proposed estimator, taking into account general temporal and spatial dependencies inherent in the data-generating processes. A primary contribution of our study is the development of a uniform inference theory, which enables hypothesis testing on the parameters of interest, including zero or non-zero elements in the network structure. Additionally, the asymptotic properties of the estimator are derived for both linear and nonlinear moments. Simulations demonstrate the superior performance of our proposed approach. Finally, we apply our methodology to investigate the spatial network effects of stock returns.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2105_07424
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Uniform Inference on High-dimensional Spatial Panel Networks
Chernozhukov, Victor
Huang, Chen
Wang, Weining
Econometrics
Methodology
We propose employing a high-dimensional generalized method of moments (GMM) estimator, regularized for dimension reduction and subsequently debiased to correct for shrinkage bias (referred to as a debiased-regularized estimator), for inference on large-scale spatial panel networks. In particular, the network structure, which incorporates a flexible sparse deviation that can be regarded either as a latent component or as a misspecification of a predetermined adjacency matrix, is estimated using a debiased machine learning approach. The theoretical analysis establishes the consistency and asymptotic normality of our proposed estimator, taking into account general temporal and spatial dependencies inherent in the data-generating processes. A primary contribution of our study is the development of a uniform inference theory, which enables hypothesis testing on the parameters of interest, including zero or non-zero elements in the network structure. Additionally, the asymptotic properties of the estimator are derived for both linear and nonlinear moments. Simulations demonstrate the superior performance of our proposed approach. Finally, we apply our methodology to investigate the spatial network effects of stock returns.
title Uniform Inference on High-dimensional Spatial Panel Networks
topic Econometrics
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.07424