A nonexistence result for wing-like mean curvature flows in $\mathbb{R}^4$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Choi, Kyeongsu, Haslhofer, Robert, Hershkovits, Or
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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author Choi, Kyeongsu
Haslhofer, Robert
Hershkovits, Or
author_facet Choi, Kyeongsu
Haslhofer, Robert
Hershkovits, Or
contents Some of the most worrisome potential singularity models for the mean curvature flow of $3$-dimensional hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^4$ are noncollapsed wing-like flows, i.e. noncollapsed flows that are asymptotic to a wedge. In this paper, we rule out this potential scenario, not just among self-similarly translating singularity models, but in fact among all ancient noncollapsed flows in $\mathbb{R}^4$. Specifically, we prove that for any ancient noncollapsed mean curvature flow $M_t=\partial K_t$ in $\mathbb{R}^4$ the blowdown $\lim_{λ\to 0} λ\cdot {K_{t_0}}$ is always a point, halfline, line, halfplane, plane or hyperplane, but never a wedge. In our proof we introduce a fine bubble-sheet analysis, which generalizes the fine neck analysis that has played a major role in many recent papers. Our result is also a key first step towards the classification of ancient noncollapsed flows in $\mathbb{R}^4$, which we will address in a series of subsequent papers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2105_13100
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A nonexistence result for wing-like mean curvature flows in $\mathbb{R}^4$
Choi, Kyeongsu
Haslhofer, Robert
Hershkovits, Or
Differential Geometry
Analysis of PDEs
Some of the most worrisome potential singularity models for the mean curvature flow of $3$-dimensional hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^4$ are noncollapsed wing-like flows, i.e. noncollapsed flows that are asymptotic to a wedge. In this paper, we rule out this potential scenario, not just among self-similarly translating singularity models, but in fact among all ancient noncollapsed flows in $\mathbb{R}^4$. Specifically, we prove that for any ancient noncollapsed mean curvature flow $M_t=\partial K_t$ in $\mathbb{R}^4$ the blowdown $\lim_{λ\to 0} λ\cdot {K_{t_0}}$ is always a point, halfline, line, halfplane, plane or hyperplane, but never a wedge. In our proof we introduce a fine bubble-sheet analysis, which generalizes the fine neck analysis that has played a major role in many recent papers. Our result is also a key first step towards the classification of ancient noncollapsed flows in $\mathbb{R}^4$, which we will address in a series of subsequent papers.
title A nonexistence result for wing-like mean curvature flows in $\mathbb{R}^4$
topic Differential Geometry
Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.13100