Subjective Causality in Choice

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ellis, Andrew, Thysen, Heidi Christina
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2021
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author Ellis, Andrew
Thysen, Heidi Christina
author_facet Ellis, Andrew
Thysen, Heidi Christina
contents Choices based on observational data depend on beliefs about which correlations reflect causality. An agent predicts the consequence of available actions using a dataset and her subjective beliefs about causality represented by a directed acyclic graph (DAG). We identify her DAG from her random choice rule. Her choices reveal the chains of causal reasoning that she undertakes and the confounding variables she adjusts for, and these pin down her model. When her choices generate the dataset used, her behavior affects her inferences, which in turn affect her choices. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for testing whether her behavior is compatible with such a model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2106_05957
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Subjective Causality in Choice
Ellis, Andrew
Thysen, Heidi Christina
Theoretical Economics
Choices based on observational data depend on beliefs about which correlations reflect causality. An agent predicts the consequence of available actions using a dataset and her subjective beliefs about causality represented by a directed acyclic graph (DAG). We identify her DAG from her random choice rule. Her choices reveal the chains of causal reasoning that she undertakes and the confounding variables she adjusts for, and these pin down her model. When her choices generate the dataset used, her behavior affects her inferences, which in turn affect her choices. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for testing whether her behavior is compatible with such a model.
title Subjective Causality in Choice
topic Theoretical Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.05957