Boundary Singularities in Mean Curvature Flow and Total Curvature of Minimal Surface Boundaries

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: White, Brian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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author White, Brian
author_facet White, Brian
contents For hypersurfaces moving by standard mean curvature flow with boundary, we show that if a tangent flow at a boundary singularity is given by a smoothly embedded shrinker, then the shrinker must be non-orientable. We also show that there is an initially smooth surface in 3-space that develops a boundary singularity for which the shrinker is smoothly embedded (and therefore non-orientable). Indeed, we show that there is a nonempty open set of such initial surfaces. Let k be the largest number with the following property: if M is a minimal surface in 3-space bounded by a smooth simple closed curve of total curvature less than k, then M is a disk. Examples show that $k<4π$. In this paper, we use mean curvature flow to show that $k >3π$. We get a slightly larger lower bound for orientable surfaces.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2106_06893
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Boundary Singularities in Mean Curvature Flow and Total Curvature of Minimal Surface Boundaries
White, Brian
Differential Geometry
53C44
For hypersurfaces moving by standard mean curvature flow with boundary, we show that if a tangent flow at a boundary singularity is given by a smoothly embedded shrinker, then the shrinker must be non-orientable. We also show that there is an initially smooth surface in 3-space that develops a boundary singularity for which the shrinker is smoothly embedded (and therefore non-orientable). Indeed, we show that there is a nonempty open set of such initial surfaces. Let k be the largest number with the following property: if M is a minimal surface in 3-space bounded by a smooth simple closed curve of total curvature less than k, then M is a disk. Examples show that $k<4π$. In this paper, we use mean curvature flow to show that $k >3π$. We get a slightly larger lower bound for orientable surfaces.
title Boundary Singularities in Mean Curvature Flow and Total Curvature of Minimal Surface Boundaries
topic Differential Geometry
53C44
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.06893