Positivity of Peterson Schubert Calculus

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Goldin, Rebecca, Mihalcea, Leonardo, Singh, Rahul
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2021
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author Goldin, Rebecca
Mihalcea, Leonardo
Singh, Rahul
author_facet Goldin, Rebecca
Mihalcea, Leonardo
Singh, Rahul
contents The Peterson variety is a subvariety of the flag manifold $G/B$ equipped with an action of a one-dimensional torus, and a torus invariant paving by affine cells, called Peterson cells. We prove that the equivariant pull-backs of Schubert classes indexed by arbitrary Coxeter elements are dual (up to an intersection multiplicity) to the fundamental classes of Peterson cell closures. Dividing these classes by the intersection multiplicities yields a $\mathbb Z$-basis for the equivariant cohomology of the Peterson variety. We prove several properties of this basis, including a Graham positivity property for its structure constants, and stability with respect to inclusion in a larger Peterson variety. We also find formulae for intersection multiplicities with Peterson classes. This explains geometrically, in arbitrary Lie type, recent positivity statements proved in type A by Goldin and Gorbutt.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2106_10372
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Positivity of Peterson Schubert Calculus
Goldin, Rebecca
Mihalcea, Leonardo
Singh, Rahul
Algebraic Geometry
Algebraic Topology
14M15
The Peterson variety is a subvariety of the flag manifold $G/B$ equipped with an action of a one-dimensional torus, and a torus invariant paving by affine cells, called Peterson cells. We prove that the equivariant pull-backs of Schubert classes indexed by arbitrary Coxeter elements are dual (up to an intersection multiplicity) to the fundamental classes of Peterson cell closures. Dividing these classes by the intersection multiplicities yields a $\mathbb Z$-basis for the equivariant cohomology of the Peterson variety. We prove several properties of this basis, including a Graham positivity property for its structure constants, and stability with respect to inclusion in a larger Peterson variety. We also find formulae for intersection multiplicities with Peterson classes. This explains geometrically, in arbitrary Lie type, recent positivity statements proved in type A by Goldin and Gorbutt.
title Positivity of Peterson Schubert Calculus
topic Algebraic Geometry
Algebraic Topology
14M15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.10372