More on verification of probability forecasts for football outcomes: score decompositions, reliability, and discrimination analyses

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Foulley, Jean-Louis
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866916349965500416
author Foulley, Jean-Louis
author_facet Foulley, Jean-Louis
contents Forecast of football outcomes in terms of Home Win, Draw and Away Win relies largely on ex ante probability elicitation of these events and ex post verification of them via computation of probability scoring rules (Brier, Ranked Probability, Logarithmic, Zero-One scores). Usually, appraisal of the quality of forecasting procedures is restricted to reporting mean score values. The purpose of this article is to propose additional tools of verification, such as score decompositions into several components of special interest. Graphical and numerical diagnoses of reliability and discrimination and kindred statistical methods are presented using different techniques of binning (fixed thresholds, quantiles, logistic and iso regression). These procedures are illustrated on probability forecasts for the outcomes of the UEFA Champions League (C1) at the end of the group stage based on typical Poisson regression models with reasonably good results in terms of reliability as compared to those obtained from bookmaker odds and whatever the technique used. Links with research in machine learning and different areas of application (meteorology, medicine) are discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2106_14345
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle More on verification of probability forecasts for football outcomes: score decompositions, reliability, and discrimination analyses
Foulley, Jean-Louis
Applications
Forecast of football outcomes in terms of Home Win, Draw and Away Win relies largely on ex ante probability elicitation of these events and ex post verification of them via computation of probability scoring rules (Brier, Ranked Probability, Logarithmic, Zero-One scores). Usually, appraisal of the quality of forecasting procedures is restricted to reporting mean score values. The purpose of this article is to propose additional tools of verification, such as score decompositions into several components of special interest. Graphical and numerical diagnoses of reliability and discrimination and kindred statistical methods are presented using different techniques of binning (fixed thresholds, quantiles, logistic and iso regression). These procedures are illustrated on probability forecasts for the outcomes of the UEFA Champions League (C1) at the end of the group stage based on typical Poisson regression models with reasonably good results in terms of reliability as compared to those obtained from bookmaker odds and whatever the technique used. Links with research in machine learning and different areas of application (meteorology, medicine) are discussed.
title More on verification of probability forecasts for football outcomes: score decompositions, reliability, and discrimination analyses
topic Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.14345