Estimating Gaussian mixtures using sparse polynomial moment systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Lindberg, Julia, Améndola, Carlos, Rodriguez, Jose Israel
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2021
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author Lindberg, Julia
Améndola, Carlos
Rodriguez, Jose Israel
author_facet Lindberg, Julia
Améndola, Carlos
Rodriguez, Jose Israel
contents The method of moments is a classical statistical technique for density estimation that solves a system of moment equations to estimate the parameters of an unknown distribution. A fundamental question critical to understanding identifiability asks how many moment equations are needed to get finitely many solutions and how many solutions there are. We answer this question for classes of Gaussian mixture models using the tools of polyhedral geometry. In addition, we show that a generic Gaussian $k$-mixture model is identifiable from its first $3k+2$ moments. Using these results, we present a homotopy algorithm that performs parameter recovery for high dimensional Gaussian mixture models where the number of paths tracked scales linearly in the dimension.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2106_15675
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Estimating Gaussian mixtures using sparse polynomial moment systems
Lindberg, Julia
Améndola, Carlos
Rodriguez, Jose Israel
Methodology
Algebraic Geometry
Statistics Theory
62R01, 65H14, 65H10, 62H30, 62F10
The method of moments is a classical statistical technique for density estimation that solves a system of moment equations to estimate the parameters of an unknown distribution. A fundamental question critical to understanding identifiability asks how many moment equations are needed to get finitely many solutions and how many solutions there are. We answer this question for classes of Gaussian mixture models using the tools of polyhedral geometry. In addition, we show that a generic Gaussian $k$-mixture model is identifiable from its first $3k+2$ moments. Using these results, we present a homotopy algorithm that performs parameter recovery for high dimensional Gaussian mixture models where the number of paths tracked scales linearly in the dimension.
title Estimating Gaussian mixtures using sparse polynomial moment systems
topic Methodology
Algebraic Geometry
Statistics Theory
62R01, 65H14, 65H10, 62H30, 62F10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.15675