Quantum illumination with noisy probes: Conditional advantages of non-Gaussianity

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Gupta, Rivu, Roy, Saptarshi, Das, Tamoghna, De, Aditi Sen
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2021
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author Gupta, Rivu
Roy, Saptarshi
Das, Tamoghna
De, Aditi Sen
author_facet Gupta, Rivu
Roy, Saptarshi
Das, Tamoghna
De, Aditi Sen
contents Entangled states, like the two-mode squeezed vacuum state, are known to give quantum advantage in the illumination protocol, a method to detect a weakly reflecting target submerged in a thermal background. We use non-Gaussian photon-added and -subtracted states, affected by local Gaussian noise on top of the omnipresent thermal noise, as probes in the illumination protocol. Based on the difference between the Chernoff bounds obtained with the coherent state and the non-Gaussian state having equal signal strengths, whose positive values denote quantum advantage in illumination, we highlight the hierarchy among non-Gaussian states, which is compatible with correlations per unit signal strength, although the Gaussian states offer the best performance. Interestingly, such hierarchy is different when comparisons are made using the Chernoff bounds. The entire analysis is performed in the presence of different imperfect apparatus like faulty twin-beam generator, imperfect photon addition (subtraction) as well as with noisy non-Gaussian probe states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2107_02774
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum illumination with noisy probes: Conditional advantages of non-Gaussianity
Gupta, Rivu
Roy, Saptarshi
Das, Tamoghna
De, Aditi Sen
Quantum Physics
Entangled states, like the two-mode squeezed vacuum state, are known to give quantum advantage in the illumination protocol, a method to detect a weakly reflecting target submerged in a thermal background. We use non-Gaussian photon-added and -subtracted states, affected by local Gaussian noise on top of the omnipresent thermal noise, as probes in the illumination protocol. Based on the difference between the Chernoff bounds obtained with the coherent state and the non-Gaussian state having equal signal strengths, whose positive values denote quantum advantage in illumination, we highlight the hierarchy among non-Gaussian states, which is compatible with correlations per unit signal strength, although the Gaussian states offer the best performance. Interestingly, such hierarchy is different when comparisons are made using the Chernoff bounds. The entire analysis is performed in the presence of different imperfect apparatus like faulty twin-beam generator, imperfect photon addition (subtraction) as well as with noisy non-Gaussian probe states.
title Quantum illumination with noisy probes: Conditional advantages of non-Gaussianity
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.02774