Novel Approach To Synchronisation Of Wearable IMUs Based On Magnetometers

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Spilz, Andreas, Munz, Michael
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2021
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author Spilz, Andreas
Munz, Michael
author_facet Spilz, Andreas
Munz, Michael
contents Synchronisation of wireless inertial measurement units in human movement analysis is often achieved using event-based synchronisation techniques. However, these techniques lack precise event generation and accuracy. An inaccurate synchronisation could lead to large errors in motion estimation and reconstruction and therefore wrong analysis outputs. We propose a novel event-based synchronisation technique based on a magnetic field, which allows sub-sample accuracy. A setup featuring Shimmer3 inertial measurement units is designed to test the approach. The proposed technique shows to be able to synchronise with a maximum offset of below 2.6~ms with sensors measuring at 100~Hz. Also, the results indicate a reliable event generation and detection. The investigated parameters suggest a required synchronisation time of eight seconds. Further research should investigate the temperature changes that the sensors are exposed to during human motion analysis and their influence on the internal time measurement of the sensors. In addition, the approach should be tested using inertial measurement units from different manufacturers to investigate an identified constant offset in the accuracy measurements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2107_03147
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Novel Approach To Synchronisation Of Wearable IMUs Based On Magnetometers
Spilz, Andreas
Munz, Michael
Systems and Control
Synchronisation of wireless inertial measurement units in human movement analysis is often achieved using event-based synchronisation techniques. However, these techniques lack precise event generation and accuracy. An inaccurate synchronisation could lead to large errors in motion estimation and reconstruction and therefore wrong analysis outputs. We propose a novel event-based synchronisation technique based on a magnetic field, which allows sub-sample accuracy. A setup featuring Shimmer3 inertial measurement units is designed to test the approach. The proposed technique shows to be able to synchronise with a maximum offset of below 2.6~ms with sensors measuring at 100~Hz. Also, the results indicate a reliable event generation and detection. The investigated parameters suggest a required synchronisation time of eight seconds. Further research should investigate the temperature changes that the sensors are exposed to during human motion analysis and their influence on the internal time measurement of the sensors. In addition, the approach should be tested using inertial measurement units from different manufacturers to investigate an identified constant offset in the accuracy measurements.
title Novel Approach To Synchronisation Of Wearable IMUs Based On Magnetometers
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.03147