Robust Variable Selection and Estimation Via Adaptive Elastic Net S-Estimators for Linear Regression

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Kepplinger, David
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2021
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author Kepplinger, David
author_facet Kepplinger, David
contents Heavy-tailed error distributions and predictors with anomalous values are ubiquitous in high-dimensional regression problems and can seriously jeopardize the validity of statistical analyses if not properly addressed. For more reliable estimation under these adverse conditions, we propose a new robust regularized estimator for simultaneous variable selection and coefficient estimation. This estimator, called adaptive PENSE, possesses the oracle property without prior knowledge of the scale of the residuals and without any moment conditions on the error distribution. The proposed estimator gives reliable results even under very heavy-tailed error distributions and aberrant contamination in the predictors or residuals. Importantly, even in these challenging settings variable selection by adaptive PENSE remains stable. Numerical studies on simulated and real data sets highlight superior finite-sample performance in a vast range of settings compared to other robust regularized estimators in the case of contaminated samples and competitiveness compared to classical regularized estimators in clean samples.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2107_03325
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Variable Selection and Estimation Via Adaptive Elastic Net S-Estimators for Linear Regression
Kepplinger, David
Methodology
Machine Learning
Heavy-tailed error distributions and predictors with anomalous values are ubiquitous in high-dimensional regression problems and can seriously jeopardize the validity of statistical analyses if not properly addressed. For more reliable estimation under these adverse conditions, we propose a new robust regularized estimator for simultaneous variable selection and coefficient estimation. This estimator, called adaptive PENSE, possesses the oracle property without prior knowledge of the scale of the residuals and without any moment conditions on the error distribution. The proposed estimator gives reliable results even under very heavy-tailed error distributions and aberrant contamination in the predictors or residuals. Importantly, even in these challenging settings variable selection by adaptive PENSE remains stable. Numerical studies on simulated and real data sets highlight superior finite-sample performance in a vast range of settings compared to other robust regularized estimators in the case of contaminated samples and competitiveness compared to classical regularized estimators in clean samples.
title Robust Variable Selection and Estimation Via Adaptive Elastic Net S-Estimators for Linear Regression
topic Methodology
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.03325