Five-dimensional compact stars in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Pretel, Juan M. Z., Banerjee, Ayan, Pradhan, Anirudh
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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author Pretel, Juan M. Z.
Banerjee, Ayan
Pradhan, Anirudh
author_facet Pretel, Juan M. Z.
Banerjee, Ayan
Pradhan, Anirudh
contents Within the framework of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory in five-dimensional spacetime ($5D$ EGB), we derive the hydrostatic equilibrium equations and solve them numerically to obtain neutron stars for both isotropic and anisotropic distribution of matter. The mass-radius relations are obtained for SLy equation of state, which describes both the solid crust and the liquid core of neutron stars, and for a wide range of the Gauss-Bonnet coupling parameter $α$. More specifically, we find that the contribution of the Gauss-Bonnet term leads to substantial deviations from Einstein gravity. We also discuss that after a certain value of $α$, the theory admits higher maximum masses compared with general relativity, however, the causality condition is violated in the high-mass region. Finally, our results are compared with the recent observations data on mass-radius diagram.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2107_03859
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Five-dimensional compact stars in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
Pretel, Juan M. Z.
Banerjee, Ayan
Pradhan, Anirudh
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Within the framework of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory in five-dimensional spacetime ($5D$ EGB), we derive the hydrostatic equilibrium equations and solve them numerically to obtain neutron stars for both isotropic and anisotropic distribution of matter. The mass-radius relations are obtained for SLy equation of state, which describes both the solid crust and the liquid core of neutron stars, and for a wide range of the Gauss-Bonnet coupling parameter $α$. More specifically, we find that the contribution of the Gauss-Bonnet term leads to substantial deviations from Einstein gravity. We also discuss that after a certain value of $α$, the theory admits higher maximum masses compared with general relativity, however, the causality condition is violated in the high-mass region. Finally, our results are compared with the recent observations data on mass-radius diagram.
title Five-dimensional compact stars in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.03859