Self-consistent dynamical maps for open quantum systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Scarlatella, Orazio, Schirò, Marco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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author Scarlatella, Orazio
Schirò, Marco
author_facet Scarlatella, Orazio
Schirò, Marco
contents In several cases, open quantum systems can be successfully described using master equations relying on Born-Markov approximations, but going beyond these approaches has become often necessary. In this work, we introduce the NCA and NCA-Markov dynamical maps for open quantum systems, which go beyond these master equations replacing the Born approximation with a self-consistent approximation, known as non-crossing approximation (NCA). These maps are formally similar to master equations, but allow to capture non-perturbative effects of the environment at a moderate extra numerical cost. To demonstrate their capabilities, we apply them to the spin-boson model at zero temperature for both a Ohmic and a sub-Ohmic environment, showing that they can both qualitatively capture its strong-coupling behaviour, and be quantitatively correct beyond standard master equations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2107_05553
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Self-consistent dynamical maps for open quantum systems
Scarlatella, Orazio
Schirò, Marco
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
In several cases, open quantum systems can be successfully described using master equations relying on Born-Markov approximations, but going beyond these approaches has become often necessary. In this work, we introduce the NCA and NCA-Markov dynamical maps for open quantum systems, which go beyond these master equations replacing the Born approximation with a self-consistent approximation, known as non-crossing approximation (NCA). These maps are formally similar to master equations, but allow to capture non-perturbative effects of the environment at a moderate extra numerical cost. To demonstrate their capabilities, we apply them to the spin-boson model at zero temperature for both a Ohmic and a sub-Ohmic environment, showing that they can both qualitatively capture its strong-coupling behaviour, and be quantitatively correct beyond standard master equations.
title Self-consistent dynamical maps for open quantum systems
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.05553