Ranks of abelian varieties in cyclotomic twist families

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Shnidman, Ari, Weiss, Ariel
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2021
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author Shnidman, Ari
Weiss, Ariel
author_facet Shnidman, Ari
Weiss, Ariel
contents Let $A$ be an abelian variety over a number field $F$, and suppose that $\mathbb Z[ζ_n]$ embeds in $\mathrm{End}_{\bar F} A$, for some root of unity $ζ_n$ of order $n = 3^m$. Assuming that the Galois action on the finite group $A[1-ζ_n]$ is sufficiently reducible, we bound the average rank of the Mordell--Weil groups $A_d(F)$, as $A_d$ varies through the family of $μ_{2n}$-twists of $A$. Combining this with the recently proved uniform Mordell--Lang conjecture, we prove near-uniform bounds for the number of rational points in twist families of bicyclic trigonal curves $y^3 = f(x^2)$, as well as in twist families of theta divisors of cyclic trigonal curves $y^3 = f(x)$. Our main technical result is the determination of the average size of a $3$-isogeny Selmer group in a family of $μ_{2n}$-twists.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2107_06803
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ranks of abelian varieties in cyclotomic twist families
Shnidman, Ari
Weiss, Ariel
Number Theory
Algebraic Geometry
11G10 (11E76, 11S25, 14G05)
Let $A$ be an abelian variety over a number field $F$, and suppose that $\mathbb Z[ζ_n]$ embeds in $\mathrm{End}_{\bar F} A$, for some root of unity $ζ_n$ of order $n = 3^m$. Assuming that the Galois action on the finite group $A[1-ζ_n]$ is sufficiently reducible, we bound the average rank of the Mordell--Weil groups $A_d(F)$, as $A_d$ varies through the family of $μ_{2n}$-twists of $A$. Combining this with the recently proved uniform Mordell--Lang conjecture, we prove near-uniform bounds for the number of rational points in twist families of bicyclic trigonal curves $y^3 = f(x^2)$, as well as in twist families of theta divisors of cyclic trigonal curves $y^3 = f(x)$. Our main technical result is the determination of the average size of a $3$-isogeny Selmer group in a family of $μ_{2n}$-twists.
title Ranks of abelian varieties in cyclotomic twist families
topic Number Theory
Algebraic Geometry
11G10 (11E76, 11S25, 14G05)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.06803