On complete classes of valuated matroids

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Husić, Edin, Loho, Georg, Smith, Ben, Végh, László A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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author Husić, Edin
Loho, Georg
Smith, Ben
Végh, László A.
author_facet Husić, Edin
Loho, Georg
Smith, Ben
Végh, László A.
contents We characterize a rich class of valuated matroids, called R-minor valuated matroids that includes the indicator functions of matroids, and is closed under operations such as taking minors, duality, and induction by network. We exhibit a family of valuated matroids that are not R-minor based on sparse paving matroids. Valuated matroids are inherently related to gross substitute valuations in mathematical economics. By the same token we refute the Matroid Based Valuation Conjecture by Ostrovsky and Paes Leme (Theoretical Economics 2015) asserting that every gross substitute valuation arises from weighted matroid rank functions by repeated applications of merge and endowment operations. Our result also has implications in the context of Lorentzian polynomials: it reveals the limitations of known construction operations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2107_06961
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On complete classes of valuated matroids
Husić, Edin
Loho, Georg
Smith, Ben
Végh, László A.
Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
Computer Science and Game Theory
Optimization and Control
We characterize a rich class of valuated matroids, called R-minor valuated matroids that includes the indicator functions of matroids, and is closed under operations such as taking minors, duality, and induction by network. We exhibit a family of valuated matroids that are not R-minor based on sparse paving matroids. Valuated matroids are inherently related to gross substitute valuations in mathematical economics. By the same token we refute the Matroid Based Valuation Conjecture by Ostrovsky and Paes Leme (Theoretical Economics 2015) asserting that every gross substitute valuation arises from weighted matroid rank functions by repeated applications of merge and endowment operations. Our result also has implications in the context of Lorentzian polynomials: it reveals the limitations of known construction operations.
title On complete classes of valuated matroids
topic Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
Computer Science and Game Theory
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.06961